Physics/Biology Term 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is energy

A

Energy is the ability to do work - is measured in Joules (J)

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2
Q

Forms of Energy

A

Kinetic (moving object)
- Thermal
- Magnetic
- Electrical
- MECHANICAL

Potential (stored energy)
- Gravitational
- Elastic
- Nuclear
- Chemical

kind monkeys thoroughly enjoy music. pouting giraffes never even clean.

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3
Q

What can one joule do?

A

Lift 1kg 10cm and lift 10kg 1cm

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4
Q

How do you calculate potential energy

A

E=mgh

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5
Q

How do you calculate kinetic energy

A

E=0.5mv²

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6
Q

What is work

A

the force applied over a distance

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7
Q

How do you calculate work?

A

W=Fd
work= force x displacement

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8
Q

What is work is done

A

Energy transferred

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9
Q

What is a force and different types of force

A

A force is a push, pull or twist in any direction. Measured in Newtons (N)
Contact
- push
- pull
- tension
- buoyancy
- friction
- air resistance

Non-Contact
- magnetic
- gravitational
- electrostatic

can peter pull together baking flourless apple rubarb?
no can’t gavin might explode

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10
Q

How do you calculate force?

A

F=ma
Force= mass x acceleration

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11
Q

How to calculate speed/velocity

A

v=d/t
Velocity = distance/time
Measured in m/s

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12
Q

How to calculate acceleration

A

A=△V / △T
Acceleration = change in velocity/change in time

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