Physics Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Resistance measured in?

A

Ohms

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2
Q

What is the driving force that pushes current round a circuit?

A

Potential difference

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3
Q

What is an insulator?

A

An insulator is a material that doesn’t easily allow electric charges to pass through it, e.g. wood, plastic

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4
Q

What do ammeters and voltmeters measure?

A

Ammeters measure current, voltmeters measure potential difference

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5
Q

What is a battery rating and what is a bulb rating?

A

A battery rating tells you the potential difference it will supply whereas a bulb rating tells you the maximum potential difference that you can safely put across it.

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6
Q

Why is a parallel circuit more useful than a series circuit?

A

Because the devices in it can be operated independently.

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7
Q

At low temperatures what is the resistance of a thermistor?

A

High (and little current can flow through them)

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8
Q

At high temperatures what is the resistance of a thermistor?

A

Low (and more current can flow through them)

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9
Q

What are thermistors?

A

An electrical resistor which is greatly reduced by heating, used for measurement and control

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10
Q

What do resistors do?

A

Resistors restrict or limit the flow of current in a circuit.

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