Physics Flashcards

1
Q

Speed is calculated by using what formula ?

A

S=D/T

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2
Q

Formula used for velocity

A

v=d/t

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3
Q

Takes into account speed and direction

A

Velocity

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4
Q

Calculates the change in an objects velocity over time

A

Acceleration.

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5
Q

Calculated by multiplying the mass of an object by its velocity

A

Momentum

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6
Q

Force that is applied to an object over time and it’s equation

A

Impulse

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7
Q

Property of matter by which an object in motion tends to continue traveling Ina straight line, where’s an an object at rest tends to stay at rest unless object is acted by force. It takes a force to move an object or change it’s direction in motion

A

Newton’s first law

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8
Q

Relationship between the forces applied to an object and the acceleration of the object. The greater the force of the object the greater it’s acceleration.

A

Newton’s Second law

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9
Q

When an object applies a force to a second object; that object applies opposite and equal force to the first object

A

Newton’s third law

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10
Q

Are continuous and have amplitude, frequency and wavelength

A

Waves

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11
Q

The highest and lowest points of a wave are called?

A

Crests and troughs

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12
Q

Highest peak in a wave is called

A

Crest

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13
Q

Lowest point on a wave is called

A

Troughs

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14
Q

The number of complete waves that pass through a point over a given amount if time

A

Frequency

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15
Q

Have vibrations that are perpendicular (at right angles) to the direction in which the wave is moving

A

Transverse wave

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16
Q

Have vibrations that are moving in the same direction as the wave

A

Longitudinal wave

17
Q

Exhibits both wave and partial

A

Light

18
Q

Light particles are called

A

Photons

19
Q

Takes place when a wave that is spreading out its object and it continues to travel, bends around the object

A

Diffraction

20
Q

An object that losing electrons is?

A

Becomes positively charged

21
Q

Flow of a charge from one terminal of a circuit to another

A

Current

22
Q

Is the electrical potential sited energy that a power source has

A

Voltage

23
Q

The ability of a substance to stop the flow of a current

A

Resistance

24
Q

Term used to describe objects that are in motion

A

Kinematics