physics Flashcards
speed
distance divided by time.
newtons three laws
In the first law, an object will not change its motion unless a force acts on it. In the second law, the force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. In the third law, when two objects interact, they apply forces to each other of equal magnitude and opposite direction.
velocity
quantity that designates how fast and in what direction a point is moving
acceleration
rate at which velocity changes with time, in terms of both speed and direction
formula for speed
s = d/t
displacement
the change in position of an object.
vector qualities
a quantity that has both magnitude and direction.
applied
a force that is applied to an object by a person or another object
frictional
the force generated by two surfaces that contact and slide against each other
normal
the force that surfaces exert to prevent solid objects from passing through each other.
air resistance
the force that acts in the opposite direction to an object moving through the air
gravitational
pulls objects with mass toward each other