Physical Storage: Hard Drives Flashcards

1
Q

Bit

A

Smallest unit of a data storage. Can store 1 binary digit. A 1 or 0

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2
Q

Byte

A

Comprised of 8 bits. A single byte can store a letter, number or symbol.

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3
Q

Kilobyte (KB)

A

Made up of 1,024 bytes

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4
Q

Megabyte (MB)

A

Made up of 1,024 kilobytes

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5
Q

Gigabyte (GB)

A

Made up of 1,024 megabytes

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6
Q

Terabyte (TB)

A

Made up of 1,024 gigabytes

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7
Q

Hard Disc Drives or HDDs

A

A hard drive type. Use spinning platter and mechanical arm to read and write information.

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8
Q

RPM or Revolution Per Minute

A

The speed that the player rotates in a hard drive that allows you to read and write data faster. Higher RPMs mean faster hard drives.

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9
Q

Solid State Drive or SSD

A

Have no moving parts. Made similar to USB stick. On a microchip. More expensive than HHD.

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10
Q

SATA or Serial ATA

A

Interface which uses one cable for data transfers

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11
Q

Ata interface

A

Allows for the transfer of data between the storage device and the computer

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12
Q

Hot Swappable

A

Means you don’t have to turn off your machine to plug in a data drive

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13
Q

NVMe or NVM Express

A

A standard interface that can keep up with the speeds of the newest SSDs. Faster than SATA interfaces.

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