Physical plant defences Flashcards

1
Q

Cellulose cell wall

A

A physical barrier and contains chemical defences which activate when a pathogen is detected

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2
Q

Lignin

A

Waterproof and indigestible

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3
Q

Waxy cuticles

A

Prevent water collected on the surface of leaf cells (pathogens cannot survive as a result).

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4
Q

Bark

A

Contain chemical defences

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5
Q

Stomatal closure

A

Guard cells close stomata, preventing pathogens entry

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6
Q

Callose

A

A large polysaccharide that is deposited around the sieve plates and blocks the flow in the sieve tube.

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7
Q

Tylose

A

Swelling that fills the xylem vessel preventing it carrying water

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