Physical Geography of North Africa, Southwest Asia, and Central Asia Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

A wadi is:

  • a stream bed that remains until a heavy rain
  • a kind of grain
  • an oasis
  • a small island
A

a stream bed that remains dry until a heavy rain.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Another term for “kum” is a(n)

  • oasis
  • marketplace in a large city
  • earthquake
  • desert
A

desert

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Phosphate is

  • a kind of fossil fuel found in desert regions
  • a by-product of natural gas
  • a chemical used in fertilizers
  • mixed with sulfur for export
A

a chemical used in fertilizers.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

If you are in a desert where underground water surfaces, you are at

  • a kum
  • an oasis
  • the bamada
  • an erg
A

an oasis.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

In the deserts, runoff from infrequent rainstorms creates

  • wadis
  • fertile valleys
  • ergs and regs
  • an oasis
A

fertile valleys.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Pastoralism is

  • a form of religion practiced in Northern Africa
  • the study of a region’s past history
  • the raising and grazing of livestock
  • a form of religion practiced in Southwest Asia
A

the raising and grazing of livestock.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Food grains such as wheat, oats, and barley are called

  • regs
  • bedouins
  • produce
  • cereals
A

cereals.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A way of life for people on the steppe, such as the bedouins, is

  • bamada
  • tourism
  • pastoralism
  • grape growing and harvesting
A

bamada.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A territory that is culturally or ethnically different from surrounding cultures is a(n)

  • exclave
  • enclave
  • culture hearth
  • sheikhdom
A

sheikhdom.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A(n) _______ is a pilgrimage to Makkah made by mode Muslims at least once.

  • Shari’ah
  • emir
  • Ibhadi
  • hajj
A

hajj

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

To take wild plants and animals and make them useful to people is to _____ them.

  • cuneiform
  • qanat
  • domesticate
  • nationalize
A

domesticate.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

_____ is a form of picture writing invented by the Egyptions.

  • Heiroglyphics
  • Cuneiform
  • Monotheism
  • Culture hearth
A

Hieroglyphics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The Persians constructed a system of _____, or underground canals, for irrigation.

  • culture hearths
  • qanats
  • hieroglyphics
  • cuneiforms
A

qanats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The belief in one God is called

  • Judaism
  • nationalism
  • monotheism
  • Islam
A

monotheism.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A _____ is a religious messenger.

  • Makkah
  • mosque
  • prophet
  • temple
A

prophet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Large, pyramid-shaped temples built of mud-brick by the Sumerians were called

  • ziggurats
  • mosque
  • qanats
  • infrastructures
A

ziggurats

17
Q

_____ are desert nomads.

  • Shiite
  • Sunni
  • Prophets
  • Bedouins
A

Sunni

18
Q

The _____ controlled rural areas of Afghanistan after the Soviet unvasion.

  • al-Qaeda
  • Mujahideen
  • Taliban
  • Pashtun
A

Taliban

19
Q

A rich mixture of sand and mud deposited by moving water.

  • phosphate
  • alluvial soil
  • kum
  • cereal
A

Alluvial soil