Physical Features of Syndromes Flashcards
1
Q
Short stature
A
Turners Noonan Fanconi Anaemia Williams 22q
2
Q
Disproportionate short stature (limb/torso discrepancy)
A
Russel Silver
Achondroplasia
Other skeletal dysplasias
3
Q
Tall stature
A
Marfan Homocystinuria Kleinfelter Sotos BWS
4
Q
Obesity
A
Prader-Willi
Bardet-Biedl
5
Q
Hypotonia in infancy
A
T21 Prader WIlli Myotonic dystrophy SMA Peroxisomal disorders (Zellweger, adrenoleukodystrophy) Cognenital disorders of glycosylation
6
Q
Pubertal delay
A
Turner
Kleinfelter
7
Q
Coarse facies
A
Mucopolysaccharidosis, storage disorders
Noonan
Cornelia de Lange
8
Q
Radial ray defect
A
Fanconi Thrombocytopenia & absent radius (TAR) VACTERL Blackfan DIamond Anaemia Goldenhar Holt Oram
9
Q
Deafness with a normal external ear
A
Waardenberg Jervell-Lange-Nielson Usher Pendred Alport NF2 T21
10
Q
Deafness with abnormal external ear
A
Goldenhar
Treacher-Collins
Brachio-oto-renal
11
Q
Cleft lip/palate
A
22q11 (palate ONLY) Stickler Pierre Robin T13 Kabuki
12
Q
Coloboma
A
Cat eye
CHARGE
Treacher Collins
13
Q
Cataracts
A
T21
Smith-Lemil-Opitz
NF2
Cockayne
14
Q
Lens dislocation
A
Marfan (upwards dislocation)
Homocystinuria (downwards dislocation)
15
Q
Cafe au Lait spots
A
NF1 Fanconi Anaemia McCune-Albright Legius LEOPARD Bloom Watson Russel-Silver