Physical Examination Flashcards

1
Q

physical examination for abdomen in order

A

Inspection
Auscultqtion
Percussion
Palpation

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2
Q

position for inspection

A

supine with knees flexed

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3
Q

what can you see during inspection

A

scarring
nodules
skin changes
lesions
bruising
discoloration
striae
contour
flat
distended
scaphoid

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4
Q

Auscultation in order

A

RLQ
RUQ
LUQ
LLQ

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5
Q

diaphragm of stethoscope

A

gurgles

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6
Q

bell of stethoscope

A

bruits over the aorta
renal and femoral artery

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7
Q
A
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8
Q

normal bowel sounds

A

heard every 5-20 seconds

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9
Q

hypoactive

A

1-2 sound in 2 mins

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10
Q

hyperactive

A

5-6 sounds in less than 30 secs

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11
Q

liver and spleen during inspiration

A

friction rubs

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12
Q

type of physical examination that assesses the size and density of organs

A

percussion

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13
Q

air filled

A

tympany

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14
Q

solid organs and masses

A

dullness

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15
Q

light palpation

A

2 cm

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16
Q

test for tenderness and muscular resistance

A

light palpation

17
Q

deep palpation

18
Q

assesses mass

A

deep palpation