DIVERTICULITIS Flashcards

1
Q

DIVERTICULAR DISEASE

A

• A sac-like herniation of the lining that of the bowel that extends through a defect in the muscle layer
• Most commonly occur in the sigmoid colon.

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2
Q

out pouching in the mucosa and submucosal layers of the colon

A

diverticulosis

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3
Q

with inflammation

A

diverticulitis

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4
Q

RIAK factors of diverticular disease

A

age
low fiber diet
trapped foods
increase meat intake

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5
Q

diet for diverticular disease

A

increase fiber
increase OFI
avoid milk (gas forming foods)

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6
Q

Dx test for diverticular disease

A

colonoscopy
enema
CT scan

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7
Q

acute attack og Diverticular disease

A

NPO

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8
Q

s/sx of diverticular disease

A

USUALLY ASYMPTOMATIC

-diarrhea
- fever
- LLQ pain
**avoid constipation

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9
Q

test of choice for diverticular disease

A

CT scan

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10
Q

surgical interventions for diverticular disease

A

• Colon resection with primary anastomosis
• Temporary or permanent colostomy may be required for increased bowel inflammation

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