Physical Exam of the Female Genitalia Flashcards

1
Q

the vulva or eternal female genital organs include what

A

mons pubid

labia majora

labia minora

clitoris

vestubular glands

vaginal vestuble

vaginal orifice

urethral opening

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2
Q

another name for the mons pubis is what

A

veneris

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3
Q

the anterior wall of the vagina is separated from the bladder and urethra by what septum

A

Vesicovaginial septum

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4
Q

what is the wright of a non pregnant uterus

A

60 - 90 grams

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5
Q

what is the adnexa composed of

A

fallopian tubes and ovaries

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6
Q

what mussels make up the pelvis

A

two innominate

sacrum

coccyx

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7
Q

menarche occurs at what age

A

11 -14 years

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8
Q

the uterus rises out of the pelvis into abdominal cavity by what week of pregnancy

A

12 weeks

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9
Q

what is the uterine weight at term

A

1000G

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10
Q

menopause occurs between what ages

A

40 and 55 years of age

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11
Q

ovulation cease about how many years before menopause

A

1 - 2 years

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12
Q

how is menopause defined

A

1 year without menses

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13
Q

what position will assist in a pelvic exam

A

lithotomy position

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14
Q

what are alternative positions for a pelvic exam

A

diamond shape

obstetric stirrups

M - Shaped

V - shaped

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15
Q

the rectovaginal exam allows the provider to reach how much higher into the pelvis

A

2.5cm

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16
Q

the clitoris should be how long

A

2cm

17
Q

a pale cervix indicates what

A

anemia

18
Q

what is the usual position of the uterus

A

flattened and anteroposterior at a 45 degree angle

19
Q

what are alternative positions of the cervix

A

anterverted

anteflexed

retroverted

retoflexed

20
Q

what is softening of the isthmus called

A

regar sign

21
Q

what is bluish cervix call

A

chadwick sign

22
Q

what is cervical softening called

A

goodell sign

23
Q

why is there more urinary frequency in the 1st 3 months of pregnancy

A

cervix is anteflexed

24
Q

PMS usually begins in a woman’s late 20’s and increases in incidence and severity as menopause approaches there symptoms last for how long

A

5-7 days

25
Q

how is infertility defines

A

inability to conceive over a period of 1 year of unprotected intercourse