Physical Exam: Genital, Rectal, Pelvic, Extremities. Flashcards

1
Q

Inguinal Hernia

A

protrusion in the groin

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2
Q

Cremasteric Reflex

A

upward pull of testicles and scrotum due to touch

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3
Q

Paraphymosis

A

inability to pull back foreskin back over glans penis to its normal
position

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4
Q

Guaiac (Hemoccult)

positive/negative

A

blood present/absent in stool

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5
Q

Rectal Tone

A

tone of rectal muscles during digital exam

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6
Q

**Melena

A

dark, tarry like stool containing blood

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7
Q

Cervical Motion Tenderness

CMT

A

pain with movement of cervix

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8
Q

Adnexal tenderness

A

tenderness in location of the ovaries and fallopian tubes

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9
Q

Os Open/Closed

A

cervical os (opening to cervix) is open or closed

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10
Q

Vaginal Vault

A

vaginal canal

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11
Q

POC

A

product of conception (fetus, placenta, etc)

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12
Q

Clubbing

A

deformity of finger/fingernail due to chronic cyanosis

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13
Q

Snuff Box Tenderness

A

pain in certain area of the wrist indicating a possible scaphoid bone fracture

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14
Q

Median/Ulnar/Radial Sensory

Function

A

all these nerves run in forearm…tested in the hand exam

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15
Q

Pain Out of Proportion

A

excessive pain not matching the expected with pressure applied by the doctor

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16
Q

Valgus/Varus Stress Test

A

evaluation for knee instability

17
Q

Homan’s Sign

A

pain in calf or popliteal region

18
Q

Pitting Edema

A

persistent indention of an area of skin when pressed on by the provider due to excess edema

19
Q

AKA / BKA

A

above / below knee amputation (Indicate R or L)

20
Q

Ligamentous Laxity

A

loose ligaments

21
Q

McMurray’s Test

A

rotation of knee causes pain

22
Q

Lachman’s Test

A

pivot shift test causes pain

23
Q

Bursa

A

small fluid filled sack surrounding a joint