Important Terms Flashcards
Plantar
Sole side of foot
Plantar Flexion
Foot movement when toes flex down
pointing your toes
Supine
Body lying face up (chest up and back down)
Afebrile
without fever
Diaphoresis
excessive sweating
Dysuria
painful urination
Emesis
vomiting (note: vomiting is spelled with one “t”)
Epistaxis
bleeding from the nose
Gait
manner of walking
Hematochezia
Blood from the stool
Hematuria
blood in the urine
Hemoptysis
coughing up blood
Incontinence
inability to control bowel movements or urine
Myocardial Infarction
heart attack
Pruritis
Itchiness
Syncope
passing out or fainting (near syncope is almost fainting)
Vertigo
dizziness, often described as the room spinning
Cyanosis
Bluish discoloration of the skin due to a lack of oxygen
Laceration
A cut in the the skin
Bradycardia
Slow heart rate; less than 60 beats per minute
Tachycardia
Fast heart rate; greater than 100 beats per minute