Physical exam Flashcards
What counts as objective information
information given by the healthcare providers observations (what they saw, heard, felt, or smelled) as well as diagnostic tests (vital signs, lab results, or imaging)
Anterior
front
Prosterior
back
Proximan
Near point of attachment
Distal
Far from point of attachment
Medial
Near midline
Lateral
Far from midline
Superior
Above
Inferior
Below
Focal
One area
Diffuse
Widespread
Palmar
Palm of the hand
Plantar
Sole of the foot
Superficial vs deep
top layers of skin vs a deep cut
What body system does this group of symptoms belong in?
distress level, general appearance, smell
Constitutional
What body system does this group of symptoms belong in?
Pupils, sclera (white of eyes), conjunctiva, movement
Eyes
What body system does this group of symptoms belong in?
Outer ear, inner ear, Nares, dentition, oropharynx
ETN - ears throat, nose
What body system does this group of symptoms belong in?
Lymph nodes, thyroid, carotid artery, jugular vein, vertebrae, muscles
Neck
What body system does this group of symptoms belong in?
Rate and rhythm (assessed with a stethoscope), pulses
Cardiovascular
What body system does this group of symptoms belong in?
Respiratory distress, breath sounds (assessed with stethoscope)
Pulmonary
What body system does this group of symptoms belong in?
Tenderness, enlarged organs, bowel sounds (assessed with a stethoscope)
Gastrointestinal
What body system does this group of symptoms belong in?
Masses, skin or mucosal findings, bleeding
Genitourinary
What body system does this group of symptoms belong in?
Bones or muscle tenderness with palpation, deformity, range of motion
Musculoskeletal
What body system does this group of symptoms belong in?
rashes, infections, trauma
Skin
What body system does this group of symptoms belong in?
Lymph node
Lymphatic
What body system does this group of symptoms belong in?
Mental status, alertness, speech, vision, coordination, memory
Neurological
What body system does this group of symptoms belong in?
Behavior, mood, affect
Psychological