Physical/Chemical Changes + Changes of State Flashcards
Solid –> Liquid
Melting
Liquid –> Solid
Freezing
Liquid –> Gas
Evaporating/Boiling
Gas –> Liquid
Condensing
Solid –> Gas
Subliming
Gas –> Solid
Depositing
Define element
Substance made of one type of atom
Define compound
Substance made of two or more types of atoms that are chemically bonded
Define mixture
Substance made of two or more types of atoms that are not chemically bonded
Define atom
The smallest unit of matter that retains its properties (neutral)
Define molecule
Group of two or more atoms (neutral)
Define ion
Atom or molecule with a charge (+ or -)
Define foam
A mixture where a gas is mixed in with a solid or liquid
Define suspension
A mixture when an insoluble solid is mixed in with a liquid
Define aerosol
A mixture where fine solid or liquid particles are mixed in with a gas
What will happen to gas that is compressed under extreme pressure?
It will turn into a liquid, and eventually a solid
Explain one way the properties of solids and liquids are similar
They are both dense because their particles are touching
Only the arrangement of the particles changes. Physical or chemical change?
Physical
1.
The bonding of the particles changes. Physical or chemical change?
Chemical
The changes are reversible. Physical or chemical change?
Physical
The changes are irreversible. Physical or chemical change?
Chemical
No new chemicals are formed. Physical or chemical change?
Physical
New chemicals are formed. Physical or chemical change?
Chemical
Is decomposition a physical or chemical change?
Chemical
Is neutralization a physical or chemical change?
Chemical
Is crystallizing a physical or chemical change?
Physical
Is dissolving a physical or chemical change?
Physical
Are changes of state physical or chemical changes?
Physical
Is precipitation a physical or chemical change?
Chemical
Is decomposition a physical or chemical change?
Chemical