air pollution Flashcards

1
Q

nitrogen abundance

A

78 percent

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2
Q

oxygen abundance

A

21 percent

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3
Q

carbon dioxide abundance

A

0.03 percent

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4
Q

argon abundance

A

0.97 percent

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5
Q

four types of environmental problems caused by air pollution

A
  • climate change
  • smog
  • ozone depletion
  • acid rain
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6
Q

effects of climate change

A

rising sea levels (expansion of water + melting ice caps), extreme weather and temperature, droughts/fires, spread of disease

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7
Q

effects of acid rain

A
  • kills plants
  • lowers pH of soil
  • corrodes metals
  • depletes soil nutrients (neutralizes bases)
  • kills fish
  • damages limestone buildings
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8
Q

effects of ozone depletion

A
  • skin cancer
  • damage to eyes
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9
Q

effects of smog

A
  • lung damage
  • eye damage
  • contributes to climate change
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10
Q

which gases cause climate change?

A

CO2, SO2, CH4, CFCs

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11
Q

which gases cause acid rain?

A

CO2, SO2, NOx

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12
Q

which gases cause ozone depletion

A

CFCs

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13
Q

which gases cause smog

A

SO2, NOx, CO

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14
Q
A
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