Physical Barriers And Non-specific Defences To Prevent Infection Flashcards

1
Q

Tears

A

-wash away irritating substances and microbes
-lysozyme kills many bacteria

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2
Q

Skin

A

-physical barrier to entrance of microbes
-Acid pH discourages growth of microbes
-sweat,oil and fatty acid secretions kill many bacteria

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3
Q

Large intestines

A

-normal bacterial inhabitants keep invaders in check

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4
Q

Saliva

A

-washes microbes from teeth and mucous membranes of mouth

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5
Q

Respiratory tract

A

-mucus traps organisms
-cilia sweep away trapped organisms

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6
Q

Stomach

A

-HCI kills organisms

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7
Q

Bladder

A

-urine washes microbes from urethra

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