phylum coelentrata Flashcards

(cnidaria)

1
Q

give their general characteristics

A

aquatic, mostly marine, sessile or free-living, are radially symmetrical, tissue level, diploblastic

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2
Q

their name is derived from

A

cnidocytes [ ie the stinging capsule/ nematocysts]

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3
Q

the singular opening mouth is called?

A

hypostome

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4
Q

which cnidarian consists of calcium carbonate in their skeleton

A

corals

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5
Q

two basic body forms of coelentrata

A

medusa [umbrella-shaped, free living] eg aurelia
polyp [cylindrical, sessile] eg hydra,adamsia

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6
Q

who shows metagenesis

A

obelia and physalia

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7
Q

how do they show metagenesis?

A

sexually medusa form polyp, and polyp again asexually form medusa

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8
Q

give examples of this phyla

A

Physalia [ Portuguese man of war], adamsia [sea anemone]
pennatula [sea pen], gorgonia [sea fan], meandrina [ brain coral]

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