Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

public health > PHtest2 > Flashcards

PHtest2 Flashcards

1
Q

change agents DEF

A

cause social, cultural or behavior change.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

does change agents; change intentional or unintentional

A

both

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what does change agents do

A

collaborate with motivated others to pursue change

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

empower DEF

A

propelling people to take action or make a change

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

they know what resources and positions that oppose change

A

yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

change DEF

A

evolution from on state to another state

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

does change occur abrupt or slowly?

A

both

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

DH are advocates for PTs health by affecting CHANGES in _______ (4)

A

behavior
dental office protocols
products used
practice of DH through legislative and regulatory systems

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

catalyst DEF

A

SPEEDS change; motivates others to transform opinions and actions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

solution giver DEF

A

problem solver

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

resource linker DEF

A

BRING TOGETHER people with common goals, interests

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

process helper DEF

A

understands all change PROCESS and HELPS where needed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

policies DEF

A

written descriptions of rules, regulations and stipulations to govern imdivid actions and procedures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

ethics DEF

A

guiding principles for individ. for groups based on what is right and what is wrong

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

lobbying DEF

A

attempt to INFLUENCE or SWAY others towards a desired position or action

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

____ of the sell

A

ART

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

most valued assists are

A

established relationships

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

collaboration DEF

A

working together to a common goal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

partnership DEF

A

participating with others regularly with a joint interest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

MOU stands for

A

memorandum of understanding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

is MOU a legal document and enforceable in court

A

no

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

coalition ; partnerships function in a ______ scale

A

larger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

RFP stands for

A

request for proposal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

culture compasses (3)

A

attitudes
values
beliefs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

sociocultural theory DEF

A

social interaction as a CHILD LEADS to CONTINUOUS CHANGES in THOUGHT and BEHAVIOR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

First step in dealing effectively with diverse populations

A

understanding one own cultural identity first

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

subculture DEF

A

group of people with a culture that differentiates them from the larger culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

cultural diversity (5)

A 
religion
diets
dress
beliefs
values
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

cultural diversity DEF

A

people with different cultures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Eurocentric beliefs DEF

A

centered on european values and experience

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

assimilate/ acculturate DEF

A

adapt to another culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

culturally sensitive DEF

A

understanding other cultures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

transcultural communication DEF

A

ability to interpret a different culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

can communication be more than verbal?

A

yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

cultural blind spot DEF

A

belief that the PT looks like you, there are not cultural differences

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

is a small number of minorities working in oral health care barrier?

A

yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

patient attrition DEF

A

loss of patients

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

cultural competence DEF

A

awareness, respect cultural differences

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

cross-cultural dental hygiene DEF

A

integrate

40
Q

scientific method DEF

A

body techniques; observation, reason and experimentation to gather evidence

41
Q

evidence based practice includes (3)

A

best evidence
clinical experience
patient preference

42
Q

components of a research study (5)

A 
question/ hypothesis
proposal
sampling techniques
data analysis
conclusions
43
Q

does research always begin with a question?

A

yes

44
Q

2 types of hypothesis

A

null hypothesis

research hypothesis

45
Q

null hypo AKA

A

negative outcome

46
Q

research hypo AKA

A

positive outcome

47
Q

research proposal DEF

A

detail PLAN for the study

48
Q

is a research proposal created after a VALID hypo?

A

yes

49
Q

literature review is doing/ reading

A

research that other people wrote

50
Q

principal investigator DOES

A

gathers LITERATURE REVIEWS

51
Q

what is the next step

A

gather a team

52
Q

sample DEF

A

representative subset of the population must be used

53
Q

do other have the right to participate or not which can result in the loss of subjects?

A

yes

54
Q

a SMALL sample is most accurate

A

no, LARGE sample is most accurate

55
Q

(3) sampling techniques

A

random
stratified
systematic

56
Q

which sample techniques is the least non bias?

A

random

57
Q

stratified is just numbers

A

no, systemic is just numbers

58
Q

systemic is breaking samples into groups

A

no, stratified

59
Q

types of samples (2)

A

judgemental

convenience

60
Q

judgmental is bias

A

yes

61
Q

judgmental DEF

A

selected with personal judgement

62
Q

convenience DEF

A

already together

63
Q

subjects need to select individ with creating BIAS

A

no, without bias

64
Q

IRB stands for

A

institutional review board

65
Q

what is IRB in charge of

A

reviewing the ethical implications

66
Q

is human study subjects must always be voluntary

A

yes

67
Q

it is a process, not just a form

A

true

68
Q

pilot study DEF

A

small version of proposed study

69
Q

research design DEF

A

plan for conducting a research study

70
Q

data DEF

A

information collected

71
Q

variable DEF

A

value may CHANGE over course

72
Q

descriptive research DEF

A

identify and describe the topic

73
Q

analytic research DEF

A

why and how it is that way

74
Q

historical approach includes

A

past events

75
Q

descriptive approach DEF

A

describes presence and distribution of a disease or health condition

76
Q

10 descriptive approach

A 
survey
case study 
case series 
developmental studies 
cross-sectional studies 
cohort studies
longitudinal studies 
document or content analysis 
trend studies 
correlational study
77
Q

survey DEF

A

collect data

78
Q

case study DEF

A

in depth report on one subject

79
Q

case series DEF

A

reports small group of people

not generalized

80
Q

cohort studies DEF

A

examines 1 population with common characteristics

81
Q

longitudinal studies DEF

A

measured over time

82
Q

document or content analysis DEF

A

analyze documents to understand

83
Q

trend studies DEF

A

uses past and present to predict future

84
Q

correlational study DEF

A

links 2 things

85
Q

retrospective study AKA

A

ex post facto

86
Q

retrospective study DEF

A

existing differences to determine causes

87
Q

experimental research DEF

A

research most familiar to the lay person

88
Q

experimental research AKA

A

clinical trials

89
Q

what does EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH do?

A

investigates cause and effect and involves manipulation of variables

90
Q

2 types of experimental research

A

independant variable

dependent variable

91
Q

Indépendant variable DEF

A

variable being manipulated

92
Q

dependent variable DEF

A

outcome being studied

93
Q

placebo DEF

A

do not receive experimental treatment

94
Q

double-blind study DEF

A

investigator knows who’s being treated and who has placebo

95
Q

2 types of control

A

cross-over design

split mouth design

public health (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions