Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

public health > PH finals > Flashcards

PH finals Flashcards

1
Q

dental public health DEF

A

oral health care and education with an emphasis on the utilization of the DH sciences to deliver care to a target population

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

core function to be conducted by government public health agencies

A

help children to thrive improve quality of life
prevent disease
reduce human suffering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

malpractice DEF

A

DH professionals negligence by out of omission when the care provided is not within the accepted standards of practice and negatively affected PT well being

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

community water fluoridation

A

1ppm

one of the great public health measures adopted during past century

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

reduced education requirements for dental hygiene

A

Alabama

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

mission of the ADHA

A

represents american HD and the science of DH public total health

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

medicare

A

old/ elderly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

medicaid

A

low income

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

federally qualified health centers FQHCs

A

allows them reimbursement from medicaid and other benefits state dental clinics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

department of health and human services; directed by

A

secretary of department

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

national institutes of health; does

A

NIH

research disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

international trends in dental hygiene

A

able to do more things, long skill set

several different skill levels of dental hygiene

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

objective of the international federation of dental hygienists

A

promote the exchange of knowledge about profession, promote access to quality preventative care to all
represent the profession of DH on a non-governmental worldwide base

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

WHO stands for

A

would health global

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

WHO is associated with

A

global oral data bank

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what did WHO introduce

A

community period index of treatment needs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

levels of dental hygiene supervision

A

general
direct
indirect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

barter DEF

A

goods for service

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

indemnity plan

A

operates by a submittal and reimbursement method

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

copayment DEF

A

payment responsible after insurance covers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

benefit

A

what insurance covers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

PPO stands for

A

preferred provider organizations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

PPO DEF

A

3rd party contract. services with reduced prices

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

3 types of branches

A

legislative
executive
judicial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
legislative does
create law
26
executive does
enforce law
27
judicial does
interpret law
28
what eventually becomes a law?
bill
29
self regulation
CE current licensure professionalism when to refer to appropriate specialist
30
change agent; does
causes social. cultural or behavior change
31
does change happen intentional or unintentional
both
32
4 roles of dental hygiene change agent
catalyst solution giver resource linker process helper
33
partnerships DEF
state or condition of associating or participating with others regularly regarding a joint interest
34
collaboration DEF
working together toward a common goal
35
lobbying
attempting to influence toward common goal
36
most important with lobbying
established relationship
37
health education
teaching of health behavior and awareness
38
health promotion
informing and motivating individuals
39
maslows hierarchy of needs; arranged
lowest to highest
40
maslows hierarchy of needs; order
- physiological - safety and security - love and belong - self-esteem - self-actualization
41
learning ladder; order (6)
- unawareness - awareness - self-interst - involvement - action - habit
42
domains of learning (3)
cognitive affective psychomotor
43
cognitive AKA
behavior
44
affective AKA
feelings
45
psychomotor AKA
actions
46
which domains of learning is the best
psychomotor/ actions
47
DH diagnosis
- thorough assessment of population - know needs - diagnosing everyone - finings from assessment - prioritize goals
48
makes a good student
- ability to interact - enthusiasm - flexibility - broad knowledge - organized - patience - personality - ready to learn
49
first step in writing a lesson plan
write a goal and objective
50
family care givers responsible for
oral hygiene
51
social workers do
helps enhance/ restore social functioning and create favorable social conditions
52
hospice does
terminal illness more tolerable and comfortable to patient and family
53
culture made up of what
value belief attitude
54
cross cultural dental hygiene
integrate patient/ population socioethnocultural background
55
non-clinical
face to face
56
acculturate DEF
assimilate/ blending
57
pluralism DEF
more than 1 states present at one time
58
ethnocentrism DEF
own culture is better than others
59
blind spot DEF
belief PT looks like you, no cultural difference
60
types of communication (3)
verbal non-verbal body language
61
assessment includes
target population/ money
62
diagnosis includes
provide goal and objectives
63
plan includes
blue print
64
intervention includes
begin program operation
65
evaluation includes
make on going revisions as needed
66
make sure dental materials developed by dental product companies are what?
evidence based/ accurate
67
characteristics of dental index (4)
simple cumulative irreversible reversible
68
simple DEF
presence or absence of condition | do or dont
69
cumulative DEF
all past and present evidence of condition
70
irreversible DEF
cannot change
71
reversible DEF
can change
72
ramford teeth #
``` 3 9 12 19 25 28 ```
73
eastman
wood stick inter proximal check bleeding
74
PHP stands for
patient hygiene performance
75
PHP assess
plaque and debris
76
PHP assess which teeth
facial of ANT MX molars lingual MN molars
77
scientific method includes
observation reason experimentation
78
literature review DEF
previous completed studies
79
evidence based DEF
independent research done by other practitioners and scientists
80
evidence based consists of
best evidence, clinical experience, patient preference
81
hypothesis DEF
question to be answered by study
82
null hypothesis means
negative outcome
83
research hypothesis means
positive outcome
84
double blind studies
subject nor investigator does not know who is in control group (placebo) and who is getting treatment
85
is double blind studies best to use for studies?
yes, no bias
86
epidemiology DEF
study of nature, cause, control and determinants of the frequency and distribution of disease, disability and death in populations
87
endemic DEF
low constant presence in geographic region
88
epidemic DEF
community or region suddenly and spreading rapidly "outbreak"
89
pandemic DEF
cross international affect several countries
90
multifactoral DEF
involving/ dependent on # of factors/ causes
91
casualty DEF
person/ thing badly affected by an event/ situation
92
incidence DEF
occurrence, rate, or frequency of a disease, crime, or something understandable
93
prevalence
a lot of
94
cold sore AKA
herpes simplex | fever blister
95
canker sore AKA
aphthous ulcer
96
duration for canker sore
10 days
97
mean AKA
average
98
median AKA
middle number
99
mode AKA
number repeated the most
100
correlation DEF
relationship between 2 variables
101
r= 1.0 | which means
perfect positive correlation
102
r= -1.0
perfect negative correlation
103
r= -0.50
moderate negative correlation
104
r=0.00
no correlation
105
r= 0.40
low positive correlation
106
bar graph
length of the bar (frequency of value) | has spaces
107
pie chart
for lay audience/ reps parts of whole
108
histogram
has no spaces
109
FDA's role with dental products
safety and efficiency
110
ADA seal of acceptance program
guidelines for testing and advertising award 3 years voluntary reviews oral care products; safe, effective and worthy
111
different parts of scientific paper
``` abstract intro literature review methology results and discussion conclusion and recommendation ```
112
peer reviewed articles
board of scholarly reviewers in the subject area of journal
113
statistical significance
calculating P-value | probability of observing effects if null hypo is true

public health (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions