Phrasal Verbs Flashcards

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1
Q

[phrasal verb] a piece of work or a job that has been done badly

A

Botch up

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2
Q

[phrasal verb] to write or draw something very quickly

A

Dash sth off

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3
Q

[phrasal verb] you begin to realize it for the first time

A

Dawn on sb

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4
Q

[phrasal verb] to prevent something bad from affecting you for a period of time; to delay something

A

Stave sth off

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5
Q

[phrasal verb] to tell a lot of people news, information, etc. that may be false

A

Put sth about

[ + that ] I’d like to know who put the rumour around that I’m pregnant.

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6
Q

[phrasal verb] when the days ______, they become gradually shorter during the autumn/fall; when the night _____, it gets darker

A

Close in

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7
Q

[phrasal verb] (of rain, bad weather, infection, etc.) to begin and seem likely to continue

A

Set in

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8
Q

[phrasal verb] to add more information or details to a plan, an argument, etc.

A

Weigh sb up

I weighed up my chances of escape, and decided to wait for a better moment.

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9
Q

[phrasal verb] to surround somebody/something so that they cannot move or grow easily

A

Hem sb in

When they reached Trafalgar Square, the demonstrators were hemmed in by the police.

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10
Q

[phrasal verb] (informal) to fall asleep for a short time while you are sitting in a chair

A

Nod off

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11
Q

[phrasal verb] to make a mistake

a minor or careless mistake.
“we can’t afford another …-…”

A

Slip up

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12
Q

[phrasal verb] to eat food very quickly, especially by putting a lot of it in your mouth at once

A

Wolf down

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13
Q

[phrasal verb] (informal)

to stop doing something

said to rudely tell someone to stop doing something that is annoying you:

A

Pack it in

This course is really tough - sometimes I feeling like packing it all in.

Pack it in, Julie - I’m trying to read.

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14
Q

[phrasal verb] to continue doing something in a determined way; to hurry forward

A

Press on

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15
Q

[phrasal verb] to dishonestly take money from an organization or other supply, and use it for a purpose for which it was not intended

A

siphon sth off

He lost his job when it was discovered that he had been siphoning off money from the company for his own use.

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16
Q

[phrasal verb] to please someone, esp. by praising that person in order to get him or her to agree to something

A

butter up someone

17
Q

[phrasal verb] to have a strong wish for something, especially if you cannot or should not have it. Also hanker for sth

A

hanker after sth

What did you hanker after most when you were in prison?

Even after all these years, I still hanker for a motorbike.

18
Q

[phrasal verb] to pay money for something, especially when the cost is unexpected and not wanted

If we lose the case, we’ll be forced to … ….

A

shell out

19
Q

to force a person or animal to leave a hiding place:

He had to climb down the side of the tunnel to … … the birds.

A

flush out sb

20
Q

[phrasal verb] to earn or get a large amount of money

A

rake sth in

He rakes in over $200,000 a year.

21
Q

[phrasal verb] polite expression for die

It’s important to remember friends and family who have … ….

A

pass on

22
Q

[phrasal verb] to do something that has to be done

A

see to something

23
Q

[phrasal verb] to discuss a problem in detail until you reach an agreement or find a solution

If we have an important decision to make, we sometimes spend a whole day … … out in a meeting.

A

thrash sth out

24
Q

[phrasal verb] to behave in a silly way because you think it is funny

I was woken up by a couple of drunks … … in the street.

We were just … … - we didn’t mean to do any damage.

A

lark around

25
Q

[phrasal verb] to pay an amount or type of money for something, especially unwillingly

It can be cheaper to … … for a new washing machine than to get your old one repaired.

Chissano said Western governments should … … the cash to fund land redistribution.

A

stump up

26
Q

[phrasal verb] to give someone a responsibility or problem that they do not want and that will cause them a lot of work or difficulty

The company is … with debt.

A

saddle sb with sth

27
Q

[phrasal verb] to get possession of something again with difficulty

A

claw sth back

28
Q

[phrasal verb] to gradually end, often in a disappointing or weak way

A

Fizzle out

29
Q

[phrasal verb] to cause one person, group, or thing to fight against or be in competition with another

A

Pit sb/sth against sb/sth

30
Q

[phrasal verb] base one’s hopes or confidence on.

“they can – – my winning 25 games next year”

A

Bank on sb/sth

31
Q

[phrasal verb] to stop working, usually at the end of the day

A

Knock off

32
Q

[phrasal verb] to repair or decorate a building so that it looks attractive

(UK) to fasten something or become fastened:

Can you help me to … … my dress?
… your shoes/laces … before you trip over.
These trousers must have shrunk - I can’t … them ….
These trousers won’t … ….

A

Do sth up

33
Q

[phrasal verb] to keep thinking or talking about something, especially something bad or unpleasant

A

Dwell on sth

34
Q

[phrasal verb] to prevent something from falling by putting something under it to support it (shore up)

A

Prop up sth

35
Q

to do what somebody wants, or try to please them, especially when this is not acceptable or reasonable

A

Pander to

36
Q

(informal) to divide something, especially money into two or more parts

A

Divvy up

37
Q

Squat

Two words

A

Hunker down