Phrasal Verbs Flashcards

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1
Q

Phrasal Verbs

A

A phrasal verb is a combination of a verb and another element (an adverb or a preposition) which changes the meaning of the original verb. It is also necessary to learn phrasal verbs so that you can easily express your idea.

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2
Q

Echar a

A

Start to / Begin to
- used with verbs of movement.

Ex. Me eché a llorar.
I began to cry.

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3
Q

Dejar de

A

Fail to / Stop / Neglect to

Ex. Así que me dije, ¡Deja de estudiar!
So I told myself, “Stop studying!”

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4
Q

Volver a

A

Begin to do something again

Ex. Así que volví a estudiarlos.
So I started to study them again.

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5
Q

Estar para

A

To be about to(Spain)
Ex. Ahora estoy para ir a España.

To be in the mood for(Lat Am)
Ex. No estoy para chistes.
I’m not in the mood for jokes.

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6
Q

Estar por

A

To be in favor of(Spain)

To be about to(Lat Am)

Ex. Estoy por irme
- I’m about to leave
Ex. Estoy por decirle
- I’m about to tell you

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7
Q

Tener que

A

To have to

Ex. Tengo que sacar la basura.
I have to take out the trash.

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8
Q

Pensar de

A

Think about / have an opinion about (to express you opinion or thought about something).

Ex. ¿Qué piensas de la chica?

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9
Q

Pensar en

A

Think of (Use to express what is occupying your thoughts).

Ex. No puedo dejar de pensar en ti.
I can’t stop thinking about you.

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10
Q

Soñar con

A

Dream about

Ex. Soñé con bailar con ella toda la noche.
I dreamed about dancing with her all night.

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11
Q

Contar con

A

Rely on / Count on

Ex. Sabia que podía contar con el.
I knew I could count on him.

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12
Q

Reírse de

A

To make fun of / laugh at

Ex. Mi novia se rió de mi.
My girlfriend was laughing at me.

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13
Q

Alargarse de

A

To be glad to

Ex. Me alegro de hacer las paces con mi novia.
I’m glad to make peace with my girlfriend.

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14
Q

Dejar de

A

To give up

Ex. Dejé de fumar hace un año.
I gave up smoking a year ago.

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15
Q

Enamorarse de

A

To fall in love with someone

Ex. La audiencia debe enamorarse de usted.
The audience must fall in love with you.

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16
Q

Casarse con

A

To marry(If you want to indicate that a person got married to someone, add con behind casarse).

Ex. Debe casarse con ella.
You ought to marry her