Photovoltaic Flashcards

1
Q

Greater solar irradiance means energy accumulates faster, which results in greater solar irradiation.

True or False

A

True

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2
Q

Name the two major types of radiation the ground

A
  1. Direct

2. Diffuse

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3
Q

____radiation is radiation that is scattered by the atmosphere and clouds.

A

Diffuse

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4
Q

Air mass depends on…

A
  1. Time of day
  2. Time of year
    3 .altitude
  3. Latitude
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5
Q

____is usually used to rate the solar energy potential of a location by calculating the average energy received per day.

A

Insolation

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6
Q

Direct solar radiation is measured with a ____

A

Pyreheliometer

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7
Q

____time is a timescale based on the apparent motion of the sun crossing a local meridian.

A

Solar

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8
Q

Solar___is the intensity of solar power.

A

Irradiance

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9
Q

Solar____is the total amount of solar energy accumulated on an area over time.

A

Irradiation

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10
Q

____radiation is all of the solar radiation reaching Earth’s surface and is the sum of direct and diffuse radiation.

A

Total Global

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11
Q

____is the point in the sky directly overhead a particular location.

A

Zenith

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12
Q

A____is a sensor that measures the total global solar irradiance in a hemispherical field of view.

A

Pyranometer

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13
Q

A____is Earth’s orbital position when solar declination is at its minimum or maximum.

A

Solstice

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14
Q
The solar\_\_\_angle is the vertical angle between the sun and the horizon. 
A.altitude
B.azimuth
C.declination
D.elevation
A

A. Altitude

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15
Q

___radiation is just outside of Earth’s atmosphere

A

A. Extraterrestrial

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16
Q
Solar\_\_\_is the angle between the equatorial plane and the line joining the centers of the sun and Earth in the ecliptic plane. 
A. Declination
B. Generation time
C. Noon 
D. Time of day
A

A.declination

17
Q

___is a representation of the relative thickness of atmosphere that solar radiation must travel through to reach Earth’s surface.

A

Air mass

18
Q

___solar radiation is solar radiation that reaches the surface of earth.

A

Terrestrial

19
Q

___is the solar irradiation received on a specified surface over a period of time. Typically one day.

A

Insolation

20
Q

The atmospheric has___plays an important role in blocking harmful ultraviolet radiation from reaching Earth’s surface

A

Ozone

21
Q
A\_\_\_cell is an encapsulated PV cell that outputs a known amount of electrical current per unit of solar irradiance. 
A. Inverter
B. Module
C.PV array
D. Reference
A

D. Reference

22
Q

A___is a plane formed by a due- South longitudinal line through a location on earth and projected out into space.

A

Meridian

23
Q

The solar___is the area of sky between sun paths at summer solstice and winter solstice for a particular location.

A

Window

24
Q

What are the primary concerns of customers when it comes to PV systems

A

Cost and funding

25
Q

Most inverters can be installed either indoors or outdoors

True or false

A

True

26
Q

One or more potential array locations must be identified during a site survey.

True or false

A

True

27
Q

The ____orientation of a roof is the direction the sloped surface faces .

A

Azimuth