Building Automation Lesson 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the primary functions of an HVAc system ?(3)

A

Heating
Venting
Air conditioning

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2
Q

What are some additional functions of an HVAC system? (2)

A

Humidity control

Air filtration

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3
Q

What are the two groups of HVAC systems?

A

Forced air

Hydronic

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4
Q

What is the hub of a forced air system?

A

AHU (air handling unit)

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5
Q

List components associated with a forced- air, air handling unit (9)

A
  • cooling coils/ heating coils
  • dehumidifiers/humidifiers
  • dampers
  • ductwork
  • Fans
  • Filters
  • sensors
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6
Q

Name the 5 types of air that AHUs manage

A
  1. Return air
  2. Outside air
  3. Mixed air
  4. Exhaust air
  5. Supply air
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7
Q

Name the two methods by which AHUs introduce conditioned air into building spaces to achieve climate control.

A
  1. Constant volume method

2. Variable volume method

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8
Q

List components associated with a hydronic heating or cooling system

A
  1. Pipes
  2. valves
  3. pumps
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9
Q

A ____is a device that transfers heat from one fluid to another without allowing the fluids to mix.

A

Heat exchanger

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10
Q

The two most common types of heat exchangers found in air- handling units

A

Heating coils

Cooling coils

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11
Q

What is the simplest forced air HVAC system configuration?

A

Single zone HVAC system

Heating and cooling coils are in series

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12
Q

What are the five requirements for comfort?

A
Temperature
Humidity
Filtration
Circulation
Ventilation
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13
Q

____is the most important property of air that is controlled by an HVAC system.

A

Temperature

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14
Q

The temperature of air that is measured by a thermometer freely exposed to the air but shielded from radiation and moisture is called____.

A

Dry Bulb Temperature

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15
Q

What is the undesirable variation of air temperature between the top and bottom of a space called?

A

Temperature stratification

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16
Q

How does humidity affect comfort?

A

It determines the rate at which perspiration evaporates from the skin.

17
Q

___is the speed at which air moves from one point to another.

A

Air velocity

18
Q

The ideal air movement per person/ per minute____.

A

40 Cfm

19
Q

____is the measure of number of times entire volume of air circulates.

A

ACH (air changes per hour)