Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration Flashcards
photosynthesis worded equation
carbon dioxide + water ——- glucose + oyxgen
Photosynthesis
The process of which a plant cell, converts sunlight into chemical energy (glucose)
chlorophyll
green pigment, reflects green light and absorbs other colours
Where does Phase One (Light Dependent) of Photosynthesis occur?
Occurs in Thykaloid Membrane
where does phase 2 (Calvin cycle) of photosynthesis occur
occurs in stroma
What are the two stage of Photosynthesis?
- Light Reactions
- Calvin Cycle
Cellular Respiration
Process of converting Glucose into ATP/energy
Aerobic Respiration
Requires oxygen
Anerobic Respiration
Does not require oxygen
cellular respiration worded equation
glucose + oxygen —– carbon dioxide + water
Glucose in animals produces:
lactic acid and 2 ATP
Glucose in plants produces
alcohol, C02, 2ATP
Cellular Respiration Stages
- Glycolsis
- Krebs Cycle
Energy is released from ATP when…
A phosphate group is broken off, turning into ADP
Where does glycolsis occur? (cellular respiration)
cytosol
what do plant cells have that animal cells do not?
Cell wall, large vacuole, chloroplasts
where does krebs cycle occur? (cellular respiration)
mitochondria
how are photosynthesis and cellular respiration different
photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide, while cellular respiration produces carbon dioxide
what are the products of aerobic respiration
carbon dioxide and water
what environment does anaerobic respiration take place in?
an environment devoid of oxygen and light
If a plant is shriveling, what organelle is responsible
central vacuole
in order what are the correct steps of cellular respiration
Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, electron transport chain
ATP
adenine tri phosphate
ADP
adenine di phosphate
Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis?
the chloroplast
which organelle is responsible cellular respiration?
mitochondria
