Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

A process that occurs within all plant cells which supply all of the carbohydrates used by both plants and animals

A

Photosynthesis

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2
Q

This absorbs light energy from the sun

A

Chloroplast

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3
Q

The cells and tissues that support and give structure to organs, glands, and other tissues

A

Stroma

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4
Q

The starting material for the production of other food molecules

A

Glucose

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5
Q

This helps to keep a constant level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

A

Photosynthesis

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6
Q

A catabolic activity that breaks down carbohydrates fats and proteins to produce energy in the form of atp

A

Cellular respiration

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7
Q

Cellular respiration consumes _____ and produces ________, and _________, as by-products

A

(1) Oxygen
(2) Carbon Dioxide, Water

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8
Q

Where do cellular respiration takes place in eukaryotic cells

A

Mitochondria

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9
Q

Where do cellular respiration takes place in prokaryotic cells like bacteria

A

Cell membrane because they do not contain mitochondria

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10
Q

It is the energy currency of the cell

A

Atp or adenosine triphosphate

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11
Q

Release of energy from organic compounds occurs in the presence of oxygen

A

Aerobic respiration

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12
Q

No oxygen present and it must occur by a fermentation process. Lactic acid is produced as by product of this process

A

Anaerobic respiration

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