Life Functions Flashcards

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1
Q

Release of energy by oxidation of food

A

Respiration

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2
Q

Absorption of nutrients

A

Assimilation

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3
Q

Maintaining stability of organism’s chemical makeup under constantly changing internal and external environment or homeostasis

A

Regulation

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4
Q

Building up of complex molecules from simple compounds

A

Synthesis

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5
Q

Response to stimuli

A

Irritability

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6
Q

The ability to change position

A

Movement

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7
Q

Production of internal light within some organisms

A

Bioluminescence

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8
Q

The movement of materials into and out of the various cells and tissues of organisms

A

Transportation

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9
Q

The process by which nutrients and simple molecules are used to form more complex molecules for growth, repair, and reproduction

A

Anabolism

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10
Q

To provide small molecules such as simple sugars and amino acids as building blocks for more complex molecules

A

Anabolism

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11
Q

The process of breaking down complex molecules to release energy from chemical bonds

A

Catabolism

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12
Q

Taking in food

A

Ingestion

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13
Q

A special form of catabolism that breaks down food into smaller molecules and releases energy

A

Digestion

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14
Q

Formation of useful substances

A

Secretion

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15
Q

Allow small molecules to pass through cell membranes throughout the body tissues

A

Absorption

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16
Q

Getting rid of wastes of the cells

A

Excretion

17
Q

The process by which an organism produces offspring

A

Reproduction