Photosynthesis Flashcards
Converting light energy into chemical energy stored in the form of sugar
Photosynthesis
Equation
Carbon dioxide + water + light = sugar + oxygen
Autotrophs
Organisms that produce their own food
Stroma
Thick liquid
Thylakoids
Individual sac
Grana
Stack of thylakoids
Chlorophyll
Pigment found inside thylakoids sacs and captures light energy
Electromagnetic energy
Energy in sunlight
Pigments
Light absorbing molecules
Photons
Fixed quantity of light energy
Light dependent reaction
Converts light energy into chemical energy
Light Independent Reaction
Uses ATP and NADPH to produce glucose
LDR occurs in
Thylakoid
LIR occurs in
Stroma
CO2 fixation
CO2 combines with RuBP with the help of RuBP carboxylase
CO2 Reduction
CO2 is reduced to a carbohydrate
RuPB regeneration
Every 3 turns of the Calvin Cycle 5 molecules of G3P reform 3 molecules of RuBP
Xylem
Carries water
Phloem
Carries food
Stoma
Area of gas exchange