photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

what is photosynthesis?

A

photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy

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2
Q

autotrophs vs heterotrophs?

A

autotrophs are producers and heterotrophs are consumers

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3
Q

what organisms can perform photosynthesis ?

A

plants, protists, bacteria

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4
Q

where does photosynthesis take place?

A

in chloroplasts

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5
Q

what is the structure of chloroplasts?

A

inner membrane, outer membrane, thylakoid, granum, stroma

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6
Q

do unicellular protists contain chloroplasts?

A

yes

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7
Q

do cyanobacteria contain chloroplasts?

A

no

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8
Q

where are most chloroplasts found?

A

most chloroplasts are found in the leaves of plants.
- 30-50 chloroplasts per plant cell.

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9
Q

chloroplasts are found primarily in the cells of?

A

mesophyll tissue

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10
Q

photosynthesis is a two stage process

A

light dependent reactions and light independent reactions

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11
Q

what are light dependent reactions?

A

photosynthesis is driven by the visible light portion of the electromagnetic spectrum.

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