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Biology > Photosynthesis > Flashcards

Photosynthesis Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

stroma

A

gel-like enzyme rich in enzymes

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2
Q

thylakoid membrane

A

flat, sac-like structures

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3
Q

grana

A

stacks of thylakoid membranes

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3
Q

granum

A

stack of thylakoid membranes

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4
Q

light-dependent reactants

A

light and water

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4
Q

light-dependent products

A

ATP and NADPH

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5
Q

light-dependent by-products

A

oxygen

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5
Q

light-independent product

A

sugar eg. glucose

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6
Q

light-independent reactants

A

hydrogen ions and carbon dioxide

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7
Q

light-independent by-products

A

ADP and P and NADP+

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8
Q

calvin cycle

A

light-independent reactions

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9
Q

light-dependent location

A

thylakoid membrane

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10
Q

light-independent location

A

stroma

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11
Q

light-dependent time

A

day only

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12
Q

light-independent time

A

any

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13
Q

limiting factors

A

light intensity, carbon dioxide concentration and temperature

14
Q

light intensity graph shape

A

plateaus due to other limiting factors or saturation

15
Q

carbon dioxide concentration graph shape

A

plateaus due to saturation

16
Q

temperature graph shape

A

reduction as temperature deviates from optimal

17
Q

factor affecting water avaliability

A

stomata close in hot, dry conditions to conserve water, affecting intake of carbon dioxide

18
Q

chlorophyll molecule location

A

thylakoid membrane

19
Q

ATP provision

A

chemical energy

19
Q

carbon fixation

A

carbon is stored in glucose

19
Q

type of reaction

A

anabolic or endothermic

20
Q

sucrose

A

easily transported

21
Q

starch

A

common storage form

22
Q

storage of starch

A

stroma

23
Q

limiting factor

A

restricts the rate of reaction, regardless of the level of other factors

Biology (4 decks)

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