Photosynthesis Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What type of reaction is photosynthesis?

A

An endothermic reaction in which energy is transferred from the environment to the chloroplasts by light

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the 4 things that effect rate of photosynthesis?

A

Temperature
Light intensity
Carbon dioxide concentration
Amount of chlorophyll

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How are limits factors of photosynthesis used to save money?

A

Respiration
Converted to starch for storage
Used to produce fat or oil for storage
Used to produce cellulose which strengthens cell wall
Used to produce amino acid for protein synthesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How does the inverse square law apply to photosynthesis?

A

The inverse square law states that the intensity of light is inversely proportionate to the square of the distance from the light source

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is changes in require practical 6 with photosynthesis?

A

The light intensity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What can be done to make required practical 6 more accurate?

A

Let the pondweed acclimatise
Repeat the experiment and find a mean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the 5 uses of glucose in photosynthesis?

A

Respiration
Converted to starch for storage
Used to produce fat or oil for storage
Used to produce cellulose which strengthens cell wall
Used to produce amino acid for protein synthesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the photosynthesis required practical - no 6?

A

Uses pondweed in water to find the effect of light intensity on the rate of photosynthesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How do organisms use their energy?

A

All the chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration in humans

A

Glucose -> lactic acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Why do we do aerobic respiration more than anaerobic respiration?

A

Glucose -> ethanol and carbon dioxide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is metabolism?

A

All the chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration in plant and yeast cells?

A

Glucose -> ethanol and carbon dioxide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What three things happen during excerices and why?

A

Heart rate increases
Breathing rate increases
Breath volume increases
To supply the muscles with more oxygenated blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is another name for anaerobic respiration in yeast cell

A

Fermentation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What happens when there is a build up of lactic acid?

A

Muscles become fatigued and stop contracting efficiently

16
Q

What happens to lactic acid after excerices?

A

Blood transports it to the liver where it is converted back into glucose

17
Q

What is an oxygen debt?

A

The amount of oxygen required to react with the accumulated lactic acid and remove it from cells