Photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

Word equation for photosynthesis

A

Light new= light originalx distance original² ÷ distance new ²

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2
Q

How are products produced in photosynthesis used by plants

A

The glucose produced in photosynthesis is used for energy

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3
Q

Why is photosynthesis an endothermic reactionary

A

Photosynthesis can’t happen without energy from the sun

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4
Q

How are leaves adapted for photosynthesis

A

The leaves have a large surfsce area so they can absorb maximum sunlight and openings called stomata to let the carbon dioxide in and the oxygen out

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5
Q

Describe temperature on the rate of photosynthesis

A

As temperature increases so does photosynthesis. If the temperature is too hot the enzymes responsible for photosynthesis become denatured and the reaction stopped

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6
Q

Describe the effect of light intensity on photosynthesis

A

As light intensity increases so does photosynthesis.
As light intensity increases to a point photosynthesis stops increasing as there is another limiting factor such as temperature or carbon dioxide

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7
Q

Describe how carbon dioxide effects photosynthesis

A

As carbon dioxide increases so does photosynthesis
As co² increases to a certain point photosynthesis no longer increases as there is another limiting factor

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8
Q

How are hair cells adapted to their function in plants

A

They increase the plants surface area allowing the plant to absorb more active transport of minerals and water

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9
Q

How does water flow from the soil into the cytoplasm of root hair cells?

A

The water flows from the soil to the cytoplasm of root hair cells by osmosis

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10
Q

What is transpiration

A

The loss of water vapour through the stomata

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11
Q

What moves water and minerals around the plant?

A

The xylem transports water and minerals from the soil around the plant

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12
Q

3 factors that limit transpiration

A

Humidity
Temperature
Wind

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13
Q

How could a student investigate the effect of wind on transpiration

A

A student may use a fan to measure the amount of transpiration on different wind speeds . In theory the rate of transpiration should increase as the wind gets faster

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14
Q

How is the xylem adapted for its function

A

They lose their end walls so the xylem forms a continuous, hollow tube. They become strengthened by a substance called lignin . Lignin gives strength and support to the plant.

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