Phosphates Flashcards

1
Q

regulators of phosphates

A

PTH
Vit D
Growth Hormone

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2
Q

what is the phosphate measured in the lab?

A

inorganic phosphate

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3
Q

it is the principal cellular anion with 8-9mmol/L

A

organic phosphates

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4
Q

most abundant intracellular anion

A

Phosphates

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5
Q

Inversely related to Ca

A

Phosphates

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6
Q

In circadian rhythm, phosphates is highest in (late mornings / evening)

A

late morning

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7
Q

Enumerate all the reducing agents used in Fiske Subbarow Method (ammonium molybdate method)

A

1) pictol (amino naphtol sulfonic acid)
2) elon (methyl amino phenol)
3) Ascorbic Acid and Senidine (N-phenyl-p-phenylene diamine HCL)

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8
Q

most commonly used method in measuring inorg phosphates

A

fiske subbarow method

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9
Q

these regulators increases phosphates

A

vit d
growth hormone

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10
Q

it is the most common cause of hypophosphatemia

A

alcoholism

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11
Q

major cause of hypophosphatemia

A

transcellular shift

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12
Q

Hyperphosphatemia mostly caused by?

A

acute/chronic renal failure

renal disease, PTH can’t be recognize by renal tubules therefore increasing phosphates

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