Magnesium Flashcards

1
Q

magnesium distribution

A

bones 53%
muscles 46%
serum & rbc 1%

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2
Q

2nd most abundant cation in the cell

A

magnesium

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3
Q

reference values of magnesium

A

1.26-2.10 mg/dl

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4
Q

regulators of magnesium

A

kidneys
pth
aldosterone and T4

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5
Q

forms of magnesium

A

55% free Mg2+
30% Protein bound Mg2+
15% Ion-complexed Mg2+

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6
Q

magnesium regulates the movement of this electrolytes across myocardium

A

potassium

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7
Q

hyperparathyroidism causes (hypomagnesemia/hypermagnesemia)

A

hypomagnesemia because PTH mainly acts with Calcium

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8
Q

most common cause of Hypermagnesemia

A

Renal Failure

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9
Q

A colorimetric method that gives reddish-violet @ 532 nm

A

Calmagite Method

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10
Q

it gives blue colored complex @ 660nm

A

formazan dye method

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11
Q

gives colored complex @ 600nm

A

methylthymol blue method

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12
Q

a magnesium lab method that used titan yellow dye/ clayton yellow / thiazole yellow

A

dye-lake method

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