Magnesium Flashcards
magnesium distribution
bones 53%
muscles 46%
serum & rbc 1%
2nd most abundant cation in the cell
magnesium
reference values of magnesium
1.26-2.10 mg/dl
regulators of magnesium
kidneys
pth
aldosterone and T4
forms of magnesium
55% free Mg2+
30% Protein bound Mg2+
15% Ion-complexed Mg2+
magnesium regulates the movement of this electrolytes across myocardium
potassium
hyperparathyroidism causes (hypomagnesemia/hypermagnesemia)
hypomagnesemia because PTH mainly acts with Calcium
most common cause of Hypermagnesemia
Renal Failure
A colorimetric method that gives reddish-violet @ 532 nm
Calmagite Method
it gives blue colored complex @ 660nm
formazan dye method
gives colored complex @ 600nm
methylthymol blue method
a magnesium lab method that used titan yellow dye/ clayton yellow / thiazole yellow
dye-lake method