Phonetics, phonology, prosodics Flashcards
what is phonetics and phonology?
what are prosodics?
phonetics and phonology – language study that focuses on sound. prosodics – how speakers can shape meanings
phonetics
study of sounds used in speech - production and perception
phonology
interpretation of sounds in speech - how meaning is drawn from sounds
prosody
study of rhythm and intonation in speech
vocal tract
area of human body responsible for producing vocalisation
articulators
parts of vocal tract involved in produced noise
VPM
voice place manner - helps us to describe production of consonants
homophone
2 or more words that share same pronounciation - different spellings
homographs
2 or more words that share sam spelling - different pronounciations
alliteration
words beginning with same letter
onomatopoeia
word that mimics a verbal noise (boom, crash)
euphony
quality of being pleasing to the ear
assonance
words share same vowel sound
consonance
words share same consonant sound
sibilance
words share /s/ sound
rhyme
end with same sound
assimilation
elision
epenthesis
coalescence
metathesis
consonant cluster reduction
nasalisation