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REVIEWERS > PHILOSOPY Q1 > Flashcards

PHILOSOPY Q1 Flashcards

1
Q

one of the philosopher says this

Watch your thoughts;​
They become words.​
Watch your word;​
They become actions.​
Watch your actions;​
They become habits.​
Watch your habits;​
They become character.​
Watch your character;​

It becomes your destiny.​“ Knowing others is intelligence; knowing yourself is true wisdom. Mastering others is strength; mastering yourself is tru power.

A

Lao Tzu

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2
Q

simple things to inform or make an argument

A

fact

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3
Q

WISDOM​

A

sophos

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4
Q

western or eastern philosophy?
Principle is about social ​
responsibility​

A

western philo

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5
Q

a proper or reasonable way of thinking.​

A

logic

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6
Q

western or eastern philosophy?
Success is conquering one’s self​

A

eastern philosophy

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7
Q

a science that deals with the rules and processes used in sound thinking and reasoning

A

logic

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8
Q

is the branch of philosophy which deals with the notion of beauty and the
philosophy of art. It deals with the nature of beauty, art, taste, and the creation and appreciation of
beauty

A

aesthetics

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9
Q

Four (4) major branches of Philosophy​

A

epistemology
metaphysics
ethics
logic

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10
Q

western or eastern philosophy?
Laws that govern the Universe’s behavior exist​

A

western philosophy

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11
Q

using a general premise to form a specific conclusion

A

deductive

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12
Q

Existentialism holds that, since the Renaissance, people have slowly been separated from concrete earthly existence​

A

alienation

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13
Q

western or eastern?
Principle is about unity​

A

eastern philo

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14
Q

It focuses on careful inspection and description of phenomena and defines it as any object
of conscious experience (things that we are aware of).

A

phenomenology

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15
Q

western or eastern philosophy?
Individualistic approach​

A

western philo

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16
Q

refers to the study of morality or the rightness or wrongness of the human conduct.​

A

ethics

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17
Q

Wrote “The Republic” which describes the necessary qualities a ruler must possess. Does not believe in democracy due to the uneducated people.​

A

plato

18
Q

western or eastern philosophy?
Based in Asi; majority is Chinese philosophy​

A

eastern philosophy

19
Q

western or eastern philo?
Vocal leadership​

A

western philo

20
Q

Sooner or later, as a theme that includes all the others mentioned above, existentialist writings bear upon…

A

freedom

21
Q

Existentialism gets its name from an insistence that life is only understandable in terms of an individual’s existence and his/her particular life experience.​

A

existence before essence

22
Q

western or eastern philo?
Respect is earned​

A

western philo

23
Q

western or eastern philosophy?
The Universe exists “as is” without laws​

A

eastern philosophy

24
Q

The Mean”​

He believed in the middle of everything. ​

A

aristotle

25
Q

It is the importance of free individual choice regardless of the power of the people to
influence and coerce our desires, beliefs, and decisions.

A

existentialism

26
Q

using specific observation to form a general conclusion

A

inductive

27
Q

The optimism of the 18th and 19th centuries gives way, after the First World War, to the Great Depression, World War II, and the Holocaust, to a feeling of pessimism, fear, and anxiety. ​

A

“fear and trembling” and anxiety

28
Q

“The Socratic Method” or the method of asking the things occuring about the person.​

Believed in the care of the virtue and soal.​

A

socrates

29
Q

western or eastern philo?
Collective approach​

A

eastern philo

30
Q

According to the existentialists, for individuals alienated from God, from nature, from
other people, and even from themselves, what is left at last but Nothingness? Simply
put, this is how existentialists see humanity: on the brink of a catastrophic precipice,
below which yawns the absolute void, black Nothingness, asking ourselves, “does
existence ultimately have any purpose?”

A

the encounter with nothingness

31
Q

western or eastern philo?
Heavily depends on Logic, Science, and Rationalization​

A

western philo

32
Q

western or eastern philosophy?
Success is conquering one’s goals ​

A

western philosophy

33
Q

western or eastern philo?
Silent leadership​

A

eastern philo

34
Q

western or eastern philo?
Respect for the ​
hierarchy​

A

eastern philo

35
Q

refers to study of knowledge, the investigation of what distinguishes.​

A

epistemology

36
Q

western or eastern philosophy?
Based primarily in Greece; dictated Western civilization ​

A

western philosophy

37
Q

refers to the study of nature of reality of what exists in the world. ​

A

metaphysics

38
Q

useful to persuade, but demand evidence to back them up

A

opinion

39
Q
  • Love of wisdom​
  • Study of thoughts​
  • Rational investigation concering existence,knowledge, and ethics​
A

philosophy

40
Q

western or eastern philo?
Heavily depends on Logic, Science, and Rationalization​

A

eastern philo

41
Q

to LOVE; to DESIRE​

A

philos

REVIEWERS (6 decks)

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