PHILO

Question 1

an English philosopher) was born on April 5, 1588, in Westport, Wilshire, England. He died on Dec 4, 1679

Answer 1

thomas hobbes

Question 2

to love; to desire

Answer 2

philos

Question 3

wisdom

Answer 3

sophos

Question 4

Love of wisdom

Answer 4

philosophy

Question 5

Love of wisdom
- Study of thoughts
- Rational investigation concering
existence,knowledge, and ethics

Question 6

• Study of thoughts

Answer 6

philosophy

Question 7

Rational investigation concering
existence,knowledge, and ethics

Answer 7

Philosophy

Question 8

4 major branches of Philosophy

Answer 8

Epistemology
Metaphysics
Ethics
Logic

Question 9

refers to study of
knowledge, the investigation of what
distinguishes

Answer 9

epistemology

Question 10

refers to the study of
nature of reality of what exists in the
world

Answer 10

metaphysics

Question 11

refers to the study of morality or
the rightness or wrongness of the human
conduct.

Answer 11

ethics

Question 12

a proper or reasonable way of
thinking

Answer 12

logic

Question 13

Believed in the care of the virtue and soal

Answer 13

Socrates

Question 14

the method of asking the things occuring about the person

Answer 14

Socratic Method

Question 15

who wrote “The Republic”?

Answer 15

Plato

Question 16

describes the necessary qualities a ruler must possess.

Answer 16

The Republic

Question 17

Does not believe in democracy due to the uneducated people

Answer 17

Plato

Question 18

The mean

Answer 18

Aristotle

Question 19

He believed in the middle of everything

Answer 19

Aristotle

Question 20

the Big Three in Greek Philosophy

Answer 20

Plato, Socrates, and Aristotle

Question 21

Based primarily in Greece

Answer 21

Western Philosophy

Question 22

Laws that govern the Universe’s behavior exist

Answer 22

Western Philosophy

Question 23

Success is conquering one’s goals

Answer 23

Western Philosophy

Question 24

Based in Asi

Answer 24

Eastern Philosophy

Question 25

The Universe exist "as is" without laws

Answer 25

Eastern Philosophy

Question 26

Success is conquering one's self

Answer 26

Eastern Philosophy

Question 27

Individualistic approach

Answer 27

Western Philosophy

Question 28

Principle is about social responsibility

Answer 28

Western philosophy

Question 29

Heavily depends on Logic, Science, and Rationalization

Answer 29

Western Philosophy and Eastern Philosophy

Question 30

Collective approach

Answer 30

Eastern Philosophy

Question 31

Principle is about unity

Answer 31

eastern philosophy

Question 32

Vocal Leadership

Answer 32

western philosophy

Question 33

silent leadership

Answer 33

eastern philosophy

Question 34

respect for hierarchy

Answer 34

eastern philosophy

Question 35

respect is earned

Answer 35

western philosophy

Question 36

Watch your thoughts; They become words. Watch your word; They become actions. Watch your actions; They become habits. Watch your habits; They become character. Watch your character; It becomes your destiny.

Answer 36

Lao Tzu

Question 37

“ Knowing others is intelligence; knowing yourself is true wisdom. Mastering others is strength; mastering yourself is tru power.

Answer 37

Lao Tzu

Question 38

Reasons why philosophies is essential

Answer 38

It improves critical thinking. It provides tools to assess ethical issues. It provides an understanding of the perspectives of others. It reminds us there's still so much to learnand know.

Question 39

are simple statements used to inform or make an argument

Answer 39

fact

Question 40

are useful to persuade, but demand evidence to back them up

Answer 40

opinion

Question 41

a science that deals with the rules and processes used in sound thinking and reasoning

Answer 41

Logic

Question 42

using specific observations to form a general conclusion

Answer 42

Inductive

Question 43

using a general premise to form a specific conclusion

Answer 43

deductive

Question 44

2 traditional branches of metaphysics

Answer 44

Cosmology and Ontology

Question 45

seeks to understand the origin, evolution, structure, and ultimate fate of the Universe at large, as well as the natural laws that keep it in order.

Answer 45

Cosmology

Question 46

is the investigation into what types of things there are in the world and what relations these things bear to one another.

Answer 46

ontology

Question 47

It deals with questions concerning what entities exist or can be said to exist, and how such entities can be grouped, related within a hierarchy, and subdivided according to similarities and differences

Answer 47

ontology

Question 48

is the branch of philosophy which deals with the notion of beauty and the philosophy of art.

Answer 48

aesthetics or esthetics

Question 49

deals with the nature of beauty, art, taste, and the creation and appreciation of beauty. It is more scientifically defined as the study of sensory or sensory-emotional values, sometimes called judgments of sentiment and taste.

Answer 49

aesthetics or esthetics

Question 50

is the branch of philosophy which studies the concepts of liberty, justice, property, rights, law, and the enforcement of a legal code by authority: what they are, why (or even if) they are needed, what makes a government legitimate, what rights and freedoms it should protect and why, what form it should take and why, what the law is, and what duties citizens owe to a legitimate government if any, and when it may be legitimately overthrown, if ever.

Answer 50

political philosophy ot politics

Question 51

Example: Cathlem was playing Mobile Legends during class and was reprimanded by the teacher. Dany was also playing Mobile Legends during class and was reprimanded. Thus, if I play Mobile Legends during class, I will be reprimanded.

Answer 51

inductive reasoning

Question 52

Example: Video games are almost always rooted in fantasy. Surgeon Simulator is a video game. Therefore, Surgeon Simulator is rooted in fantasy.

Answer 52

deductive reasoning

Question 53

It is the importance of free individual choice regardless of the power of the people to influence and coerce our desires, beliefs, and decisions

Answer 53

existentialism

Question 54

first work of thomas hobbes that he follows his typical systematic pattern of starting with the workings of the mind and language, and developing the disscussion towards political matters

Answer 54

the elements of law (1640)