Philippine Situation Flashcards
Least populated area
Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) with a population
density of 75 people per square kilometer
represents the number of dependents that need to be supported by every 100 persons in the economically active age group; it is used to measure the pressure on the productive population
Dependency Ratio
usually the dominant factor in determining the - rate of population growth.
Crude Birth Rate
Greatest concentration in Metropolitan Manila
where the population density is
16,091 people
per square kilometer
A more accurate measure of the risk of exposure o Useful in epidemiological investigations o Usually used during outbreaks (e.g. measles, varicella)
Attack Rate (AR)
Refers to the cases given medical care at any point in time during the course of the illness which directly caused death
Attended
is the numerical order of a child in
relation to all previous pregnancies of
the mother
Birth Order
first weight of the fetus or newborn obtained after birth
Birth Weight
measure of one characteristic of the natural growth or increase of a population.
Crude Birth Rate (CBR)
measure of one mortality from all causes which may result in a decrease of population.
Crude Death Rate (CDR)
rates are referred to the total living population
Crude or General Rates
is the permanent disappearance of all evidence of life at any time after live birth has taken place
Death
death prior to complete expulsion or extraction of product of conception from its mother
Fetal Death
death of the product of conception prior to its complete expulsion, irrespective of
duration of pregnancy
Fetal Death Rate (FDR)
measures the frequency of occurrence of the phenomenon during a given period of time
Incidence Rate (IR)
is the death of an infant under one year of age
Infant Mortality / Death
measures the risk of dying during the 1st year of life
Infant Mortality Rate (IMR)
death of fetus with 28 or more completed weeks of gestation
Late Fetal Death
is the complete expulsion or extraction from its mother of a product of conception, irrespective of the duration of the pregnancy, which after such separation, breathes or shows any other evidence of life
Live Birth
death of a woman while pregnant or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy
Maternal Mortality / Death
measures the risk of dying from causes related to pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium
Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR)
death among live births during the first 28 completed days of life
Neonatal Death
measures the risk of dying during the 1st month of life
Neonatal Death Rate (NDR)
refers to the place where the vital event took place
Place of Occurrence
measures the proportion of the population which exhibits a particular disease at a particular time; deals with total (old and new) number of cases
Prevalence Rate (PR)
shows the numerical relationship between deaths from a cause (or groups of causes), age (or groups of age) etc. and the total number of deaths from all causes in all ages taken together
Proportionate Mortality (PM)
refers to the number of children a woman would have by the time she reaches age 50 under a given fixed fertility schedule
Total Fertility Rate (TFR)