PHEP 25 Flashcards
A DC METER MAY BE COMPARED TO AN ELECTRIC
MOTOR
IN A D’ARSONVAL TYPE METER THE PRIMARY PURPOSE OF THE IRON CORE IS TO
CONCENTRATE THE FLUX BETWEEN THE CORE AND THE POLE PIECE
THE D’ARSONVAL MOVEMENT OPERATES ON THE PRINCIPLE OF
MAGNETIC REPULSION AND ATTRACTION
IN MOST D’ARSONVAL MOVEMENTS DAMPING IS ACCOMPLISHED AUTOMATICALLY WITHOUT THE NECESSITY FOR ATTACHING SOME FORM OF AIR VANE AND CONTAINER TO THE MECHANISM. THIS STATEMENT IS:
TRUE BECAUSE OSCILLATION OF THE MOVEABLE COIL OR BOBBIN CREATES INDUCED CURRENTS IN THIS COIL WHICH OPPOSES THE MOTION OF THE COIL
A ZERO ADJUSTMENT SCREW IS PROVIDED ON MOST DC METERS IN ORDER TO ADJUST THE
POINTER TO THE ZERO SETTING SHOULD IT BE OFF THAT POINT
THE GRADUATIONS OF THE CALIBRATED SCALE ON A D’ARSONVAL METER ARE UNIFORM. THIS IS BECAUSE THE DEGREE OF ARMATURE ROTATION IS
DIRECTLY PROPORTIONAL TO THE CURRENT
IN A DC WATTMETER THE 2 CURRENT COILS AND SINGLE VOLTAGE COIL ARE SO CONNECTED THAT
THE VOLTAGE COIL IS IN PARALLEL TO THE LINE AND THE CURRENT COILS ARE IN SERIES WITH EACH OTHER AND THE LINE
BEFORE USING AN OHMMETER THE LEADS SHOULD BE SHORTED TOGETHER AND THE VARIABLE RESISTANCE KNOB ADJUSTED SO THAT THE METER READS
0 OHMS
A SHUNT IS CONNECTED IN PARALLEL WITH THE COIL OF A DC AMMETER TO PERMIT THE METER TO MEASURE LARGER AMOUNTS OF CURRENT THAN THE METER COIL COULD SAFELY CARRY. THIS STATEMENT IS:
TRUE BECAUSE THE CURRENT BEING MEASURED IS CAUSED TO DIVIDE ITSELF BETWEEN THE COIL AND THE RESISTOR
WHEN HAIRSPRINGS ARE USED IN A D’ASONVAL TYPE METER THEY
SERVE AS CONDUCTORS,
WOUND OPPOSITELY AND PROVIDE RESTORING FORCES,
ATTACHED TO THE ENDS OF THE BOBBIN
CURRENT-MEASURING INSTRUMENTS MUST ALWAYS BE CONNECTED IN
SERIES WITH THE CIRCUIT
WHAT 2 CONDITIONS MAY BE OBSERVED IN A BRIDGE CIRCUIT
BALANCE AND UNBALANCE
IN FIRST USING A MULTI-RANGE DC VOLTMETER ON A CIRCUIT OF UNKOWN VOLTAGE SET THE RANGE SELECTOR AT
THE HIGHEST POINT AND WORK DOWNWARD INTIL THE PROPER RANGE IS DETERMINED
WITH AN OHMMETER SETTING ON THE RX1 SCALE IT TAKES 0.01 MILLIAMPERES TO DEFLECT THE POINTER TO HALF SCALE. IF THE METER WAS SET ON THE RX100 SCALE HOW MUCH CURRENT WOULD IT TAKE TO DEFLECT THE POINTER TO HALF SCALE
0.01 MILLIAMPERES
THE RATINGS OF 4 VOLTMETER ARE SHOWN BELOW. WHICH ONE WOULD HAVE THE GREATEST SENSITIVITY?
100,000 OHMS PER VOLT