Phep 10 Flashcards
Which of the following would not be used with a pelton wheel
Wicket Gates
Pelton wheels
.
Power available at the nozzle varies
Directly with the head and gravity of water
Water hammer
Can damage a penstock if not kept within reasonable limits
The purpose of an auxiliary needle is to
Provide a means of reducing flow to an impulse wheel rapidly while reducing the flow more slowly through the penstock
To deliver the same amount of power, a smaller diameter runner is required for a reaction turbine than for an impulse wheel because
The entire circumference of the runner of the reaction turbine is being acted on by water steam
Which of the following would not be found on a reaction turbine
Stripper
For most reaction turbine, greatest efficiency is obtained when the wicket gates are?
80% - 90% open
A draft tube
Increases the effective head of the turbine
Readings for the pressure gauge on the crown plate of a reaction turbine give a good indication on the
Seal ring effectiveness
A Kaplan turbine
Propellor adjusts automatically to maintain best efficiency for gate positions and variations in head
Net head most nearly means
Gross or static head less the frictional losses in feet
Which of the below factors would not generally contribute to cavitation damage?
Little or no variation in effective head
How much head would be required to develop 10,000 HP from a turbine operating at 80% efficiency from a stream with a flow of 100 cuft/sec
1100 ft
What is the best speed of rotation in rpm for a pelton wheel 54 inches in diameter, on which the net head is 625ft?
360 rpm