302 Flashcards
Thin layer of lubricant between the surfaces enable one surface to _____ the other
Slide over
By separating two surfaces slightly a lubricant helps reduce
Wear
A lubricant can equalize pressures in various places along the contacting surfaces thereby reducing
Mechanical shock
An oil cooler radiates heat into the air, usually through its
Metal fins
By forming a slight scab where it is exposed to the air, grease can
Seal out dirt and other contaminants
The compounds in crude oil are classified as
Hydro carbons
The most important property of lubricating oil is it’s
Viscosity
The viscosity of a industrial lubricating oil is measured in
Saybolt Universal Seconds
Grease is used in applications where liquid lubricant would leak out or where frequent lubrication is not
Possible
The dropping point of a grease is the same as it’s
Melting point
Antifoam agents are necessary additives for oils used in?
Hydraulic Systems
Oil additives that react with metal surfaces to form a sulfide or chloride coating are called
Extreme-Pressure Additive
Demulsifiers are useful oil additives when you need to?
Remove water from the oil system
Lubrication by means of a film consisting of impurities, oxides, and air molecules
is called lubrication
Boundary
In full- film lubrication, the moving
surfaces are
Completely separated from each other
Of the following oil blends the one that undergoes the least change in Viscosity as the temperature changes consists of ____ napthene-base oil and ____ pariffin
based oil
10% , 90%
The highest quality circulating oil is ___ oil
Turbine
One of the most important additives in hydraulic oil is a(n) ____ additive
Antifoam
Spindle oils are premium grade lubricants with a(n)
Low viscosity
Animal fat is sometimes included in ___ oil to help it stick to the surfaces being lubricated
Steam cylinder