302 Flashcards

1
Q

Thin layer of lubricant between the surfaces enable one surface to _____ the other

A

Slide over

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2
Q

By separating two surfaces slightly a lubricant helps reduce

A

Wear

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3
Q

A lubricant can equalize pressures in various places along the contacting surfaces thereby reducing

A

Mechanical shock

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4
Q

An oil cooler radiates heat into the air, usually through its

A

Metal fins

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5
Q

By forming a slight scab where it is exposed to the air, grease can

A

Seal out dirt and other contaminants

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6
Q

The compounds in crude oil are classified as

A

Hydro carbons

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7
Q

The most important property of lubricating oil is it’s

A

Viscosity

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8
Q

The viscosity of a industrial lubricating oil is measured in

A

Saybolt Universal Seconds

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9
Q

Grease is used in applications where liquid lubricant would leak out or where frequent lubrication is not

A

Possible

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10
Q

The dropping point of a grease is the same as it’s

A

Melting point

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11
Q

Antifoam agents are necessary additives for oils used in?

A

Hydraulic Systems

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12
Q

Oil additives that react with metal surfaces to form a sulfide or chloride coating are called

A

Extreme-Pressure Additive

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13
Q

Demulsifiers are useful oil additives when you need to?

A

Remove water from the oil system

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14
Q

Lubrication by means of a film consisting of impurities, oxides, and air molecules
is called lubrication

A

Boundary

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15
Q

In full- film lubrication, the moving

surfaces are

A

Completely separated from each other

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16
Q

Of the following oil blends the one that undergoes the least change in Viscosity as the temperature changes consists of ____ napthene-base oil and ____ pariffin
based oil

A

10% , 90%

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17
Q

The highest quality circulating oil is ___ oil

A

Turbine

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18
Q

One of the most important additives in hydraulic oil is a(n) ____ additive

A

Antifoam

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19
Q

Spindle oils are premium grade lubricants with a(n)

A

Low viscosity

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20
Q

Animal fat is sometimes included in ___ oil to help it stick to the surfaces being lubricated

A

Steam cylinder

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21
Q

The function of a soap in a grease Is to

A

Hold the oil

22
Q

Calcium soap grease begins to ___if the temperature rises to 180 degrees

23
Q

Sodium soap greases are good ___ purpose greases for use in the ___ of water

A

General, Absence

24
Q

Lithium soap greases work well over a __ range of temperatures in the __ of water

A

Wide, Presence

25
Non soap bases for greases include clay minerals, gels, and ___
Organic complexes
26
Additives can protect a grease from changes in ___
Chemical makeup
27
The ability of EP grease to overcome short cycle, high load conditions depends on the ___ of the ___ in the grease
Film strength, Oil
28
The primary characteristics of Calcium soap greases is their resistance to
Water
29
The particles of lamellar are _____ in shape
Thin and Flat
30
In a silicone grease the lubricant is a ____ and the thickener is a _____ material
Synthetic polymer, soap or nonsoap
31
One of the operating requirements of a lubricating device is it’s ability to
Regulate lubricant flow
32
Drip feed oiling depends on ___ for its operation
Gravity
33
The sump for a splash-or ring-type natural lubrication system is ____
Part of the machine housing
34
Most pressure lubricating systems have ___ pumps
Gear
35
Most lubrication systems are similar in operation to air line lubricators, but they handle ___ lubricant at a ____ pressure
More , Lower
36
In some positive feed oil lubrication systems the pump must both increase the oil pressure and ___ the oil
Meter
37
A reciprocating force feed lubricator can be adjusted to ___ the flow of lubricant
Control
38
In metered lubrication, lubricants is dispensed to the individual lubrication points by (a) ____
Separate metering device
39
In a two line header lubrication system, the control valve?
Reverses the lubricant flow
40
A centralized lubrication system is also called ___ metering
Progressive
41
In addition to weather and dirt, a plant’s ____ should be considered in protecting lubricants stored outside.
Equipment
42
New grease being added to a grease distribution system should be _____
At room temperature
43
Used lubricating oils can be made suitable for reuse by purification or ______
Reclamation
44
The gravity setting method of purifying oil is
Effective
45
Final filtering of fluids can be accomplished by using:
Sintered metals
46
The single greatest cause of lubricant failure is:
Contamination of the lubricant
47
The main purpose of using route sheets for all lubricators is to:
Make sure all lubrication is performed
48
One of the best ways to prevent lubricators from using the wrong lubricant is to provide:
Color coded fitting on the equipment
49
The first step in computerizing a plant’s lubrication program is to?
Survey all lubrication requirements
50
Which number means “monthly” on a 5 day work week coding system?
20