304 Flashcards

1
Q

Antifriction bearings are used where

A

Low starting friction is required

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2
Q

Which kind of bearing can support an axial load

A

Thrust bearing

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3
Q

Spotty uneven wear in a sleeve bearing is cause by ___ of the shaft

A

bending

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4
Q

When a shaft reaches its critical speed the

A

vibration becomes uncontrolled

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5
Q

The loosest class of fit of a shaft in a bearing is a ___ . The tightest is a ___ fit

A

running and sliding fit. Force

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6
Q

To distribute lubricant plain journal bearings often have

A

Axial & circumferential grooves

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7
Q

To keep lubricant dirt out plain journal bearings may have

A

bearing seals

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8
Q

Split bearings may be either

A

split sleeve or precision insert

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9
Q

in a trimetal bearing the inner lining is made of

A

anti friction material

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10
Q

the extra lining material extending beyond half a circle in a precision insert bearing is called

A

crush

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11
Q

The ability of a plain journal bearing material to adjust to misalignment is called

A

conformability

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12
Q

the ability of a plain journal bearing material to absorb small particles is called

A

embeddability

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13
Q

what is the best material for plain journal bearings that operate above 500 dgrees

A

aluminum bronze alloys

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14
Q

You need not replace bearing on high speed equipment unless wear has increased the shaft clearance to ___ times the original clearance

A

two

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15
Q

if you cut a new lubricant groove in a plain journal bearing the width of the groove should be about __ the depth. The depth should be no more than one___ the bearings wall thickness

A

Twice, one third

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16
Q

Which part of an antifriction bearing carries the least load during operations

A

cage

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17
Q

anti friction bearings that run at moderate to high speeds generally should be lubricated with

A

oil

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18
Q

the letters BC in the bearing designation 10BC02 indicate the bearings

A

type

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19
Q

the standard ball bearing with the closest tolerance is designated

A

ABEC-9

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20
Q

how far out of round the inner and outer races of an antifriction bearing can be is called the ___ runout of the bearing

A

Radial

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21
Q

even if nothing else causes the failure of an antifriction bearing it will ultimately fail due to ___ of the ____

A

fatigue, rolling elements

22
Q

misalignment and excessive runout are major causes of bearing failure exceeded only by ___

A

inadequate lubrication

23
Q

a floating bearing is mounted in such a way that it can move

A

axially

24
Q

in a fixed and floating two bearing mounting the fixed bearings carries any __ load

A

thrust

25
Q

if a shoulder is cut in a shaft to support the inner race of a bearing the shoulder should have a

A

Minimum runout

26
Q

Which type of ball bearing can best support loads from all directions

A

double row angular contact

27
Q

one advantage of the staggered roller bearing over an ordinary roller bearing is that it

A

requires less space for the same capacity

28
Q

which kind of roller bearing is best for equipment that must run at a high speed

A

cylindrical

29
Q

what kind of loads can a spherical roller bearing support?

A

both axial & radial

30
Q

which part of a tapered roller bearing corresponds to the outer ring on other bearings?

A

cup

31
Q

the best bearing for supporting very heavy thrust & shock loads is a ____ thrust

A

tapered-roller

32
Q

An ____ bearing can accept misalignment without losing any of its load carrying capacity

A

spherical roller

33
Q

a ladder bearing is a ___ bearing

A

linear motion

34
Q

which linear motion bearing reduces shaft deflection?

A

open ball bushing

35
Q

bearing units designed to provide adjustment for shaft center distances are known as

A

take ups

36
Q

a major function of a bearing seal is to

A

retain lubricant

37
Q

the width of an oil seal is the

A

thickness of the outer race

38
Q

an important element in selecting the right type of a seal for a bearing is the ___ of the shaft

A

surface speed in FPM

39
Q

to ensure proper operation of a synthetic bearing seal the shaft should be

A

polished

40
Q

a spring closure ring on a bearing seal forces the seal against the

A

shaft

41
Q

in general lightweight oil should be used on bearings carrying ___ loads and running at ___ speeds

A

light, high

42
Q

combatting the most common contamination of lubricating oils requires

A

cleaning the sump

43
Q

internal wear in a bearing may be detected in drained oil by the presence of

A

metal particles

44
Q

the natural lubricating grease institute specifies the hardness of a grease in numbers from ___ to ___

A

000 , 6

45
Q

when packing grease into a bearing you should fill the bearing ____ full

A

about half

46
Q

early bearing failure often results from

A

improper installations

47
Q

if ball or roller bearing are slightly misaligned when installed they will

A

fail sooner than they should

48
Q

if a newly installed bearing makes a high pitched whine when it starts running the bearing may be

A

overloaded

49
Q

excessive loading on a bearing causes

A

brinelling

50
Q

immediately after cleaning and inspecting a bearing you should coat it with

A

oil