Phenotype and genotype Flashcards

1
Q

What is a genotype?

A

A 2 letter code that tells you which alleles an organism has inherited for a particular characteristic

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2
Q

Where are the alleles inherited from?

A

One allele was inherited from each parent

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3
Q

What does a capital letter show?

A

One allele is dominant over the other and will be expressed

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4
Q

What does a lower case letter show?

A

It’s recessive and won’t be expressed

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5
Q

What is a phenotype?

A

Describes how the gene is expressed, often describes appearance

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6
Q

What can a mono hybrid cross be used for?

A

To study how the alleles of 2 parents can recombine in their offspring (for one gene)

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