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PHC DAY 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Phase of COPAR- site selection

A

pre entry phase

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2
Q

Phase of COPAR- choosing a leader

A

entry phase

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2
Q

Entry phase is also known as

A

social preparation phase

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2
Q

formation of formal group

A

Organization building phase

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3
Q

leadership training, livelihood programs and education are all under what phase of COPAR

A

Sustenance and strengthening phase

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4
Q

COPAR- leaving the area

A

Phase out

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5
Q

PHC according to WHO

A

accessible
acceptable
affordable

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6
Q

5 characteristics of PHC

A

accessible
acceptable
affordable
available
attainable

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7
Q

Old goal of PHC

A

Health for all by the year 2000

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8
Q

New goal of PHC

A

health in the hands of the people by 2020

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9
Q

1st international conference on PHC was held on

A

Alma Ata USSR- Russia

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10
Q

Date of 1st international conference on PHC was

A

September 6-12, 1978

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11
Q

Date of Recent summit PHC

A

February 23-24, 2006

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12
Q

coordination among govt. and non govt. agencies in providing health to the people

A

Intersectoral linkages

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13
Q

tertiary level in intersectoral linkages

A

Regional and national hospital

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14
Q

secondary level in intersectoral linkages

A

provincial and district hospital

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15
Q

primary level in intersectoral linkages

A

Barangay health station and Rural health unit

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16
Q

RHU act

A

RA 1082

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17
Q

ratio of midwives

A

1:5000

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18
Q

ratio of nurses and dentists

A

1: 20,000

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19
Q

According to DOH at least how many prenatal visits is acceptable

A

4 visits

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20
Q

According to WHO at least how many prenatal visits is acceptable

A

8 visits

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21
Q

how many people BEmONC can cater

A

125, 000 (30mins)

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22
Q

how many people CEmONC can cater

A

500, 000 (1hr)

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23
Midwifery act of 1992- give oxy AFTER delivery of placenta
RA 7392
24
give oxy after delivery of baby
BEmONC
25
Active management of 3rd stage of labor (most important)
Traction- cord traction ___Oxytocin___ Massage
26
It is used to lower the bp of patient
Oxytocin
27
It is used to elevate the bp of patient
Methergine
28
This medication is contraindicated to patients with hypertension
Methergine
29
PIH is also known as
Toxemia
30
PIH develops after ____ weeks AOG
20 weeks
31
to confirm if the patient has pih you need to recheck the bp after ___ hours
6 hours
32
Other term for severe pre eclampsia
Anasarca
33
what is the most important thing that you have to prioritize when convulsion happens to a patient
airway (side lying position while supporting the head)
34
3 Signs of magnesium sulfate toxicity
RR <12- respiratory depression Urine output- oliguria Deep tendon reflex- hyporeflexia
35
antidote of Magnesium Sulfate
Calcium gluconate
36
for premature labor what 2 medications can you use
betamethasone dexamethasone
37
what hormone is present in semen that initiates uterine contraction
prostaglandin
38
it aids in lung maturity
Corticosteroids
39
HMBR- this panel contains px profile, ob hx, TT, present health problem
Panel 1
40
HMBR- this panel contains present pregnancy (AOG, LMP, EDD)
Panel 2
41
HMBR- this panel contains the need for referral
Panel 3
42
HMBR- this panel contains FP and postpartum
Panel 4
43
2 age group in IMCI
less than 2 months 2 months - 5 y.o
44
case management process (4)
assessment classify treatment follow up
45
main symptoms in IMCI (4)
Cough Diarrhea Fever Ear problem
46
focused assessment (5)
1. danger signs 2. main symptoms 3. nutritional status 4. immunization status 5. other problems
47
follow up for pneumonia after ___ days
3 days
48
lower chest wall goes in when you breathe in
chest indrawing
49
lower chest goes in when you breathe out
wheezing
50
treatment for wheezing
bronchodilator
51
what mineral can you give to a patient with diarrhea
zinc
52
how many ml of oresol is needed for diarrhea
50-100 ml
53
what vitamin can you give to a patient with severe persistent diarrhea
Vitamin A
53
symptom of severe complicated measles
deep extensive mouth ulcer
54
how many minutes for tourniquet test
5 minutes
55
patient is positive in tourniquet test if the patient has
20 or more petechial rashes
56
this medication is a blood thinner which promotes bleeding
aspirin
57
bright red stool in lower gi
hematochezia
58
dark red stool in upper gi
melena
59
bloody vomitus is called
hematemesis
60
magna carta of health worker
RA 7305

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