OB DAY 3 Flashcards
main support of the uterus that prevent uterine inversion
Cardinal/ Mackenrodt/ Transverse/ Cervical Ligament
Supports the side of the uterus and assist in holding the uterus in anteversion
Broad Ligament
Connects the uterus to the Labia Majora, gives stability to the uterus
Round Ligament
connects uterus to sacrum
Uterosacral Ligament
Provides support to the uterus in connection w/ the bladder
Anterior ligament
ligament that Forms the Cul de Sac Douglas
Posterior Ligament
Visualize cul de sac
Culdoscopy
Instrument used in culdoscopy
Culdoscope
abnormal opening between rectum and vagina
Rectovaginal fistula
rectum pouches into the vaginal wall
rectocele
Bladder pouches into the anterior vaginal wall
cystocele
ring between the fundus and isthmus
physiologic retraction ring
abnormal ring between fundus and isthmus
Bandl’s ring or Pathologic Retraction Ring
3 landmark in Bartholomew’s Rule
Symphisis pubis, Umbilicus and Xiphoid process
at ___ weeks lightening happens
36 weeks
Location of uterus PP- immediately
below umbilicus
Location of uterus PP- after a few hours
level of umbilicus
at 10 days, the location of the uterus is
non palpable
uterine cramping PP is also known as
afterpains
afterpains lasts ___ days
2-3 days
afterpains is common for
multipara
inflammation of the endometrium
Endometritis
endometrium grows outside
Endometriosis
pain during sex
dyspareunia
uterine fibroid, benign, is a mass/ tumor called
Myoma/ Leiomyoma
organ for copulation (2 answers)
Vagina and Penis
milk secreting cells
Acini cells
storage of milk in breast
Lactiferous sinus
canal of breast
Lactiferous ducts
this is composed of acini cells
lobules
group of lobules is called
lobes
how many lobules does each breast have
15-20 lobules
hormones responsible for development of breast
Estrogen
hormones responsible for devt. of acini cells during pregnancy
Progesterone
Enlargement of breast is called
Thelarche
hormones responsible for development of breast during pregnancy
Human Placental Lactogen
unconscious morning erection is due to
Rapid eye movement
sensitive part of penis
glans penis
maturation of sperm cells is called
spermatogenesis
failure to conceive within 1 year of unprotected sex
Infertility
this is where spermatogenesis takes place
seminiferous tubules
it produce testosterone
Leydig’s cells
vasectomy is considered sterile if (3 answers)
0 sperm count
after 20 ejaculation
after 3-4 months
semen is composed of ____% prostate gland
____% seminal vesicles
____% seminiferous tubules
____% bulbourethral glands
60%
30%
5%
5%
study of male reproductive organ
andrology
breast self examination is done at
5-7 days after menstruation
painful erection is called
priaprism
palpation of breast starts from
outer to inner
how many sperm cells are produced in ejaculation
50-200 million
standard days method is applicable for menstrual cycle with ___ days
26-32 days
Fertile day is ____ of cycle
8-19 days of cycle
phases of menstrual cycle
menstruation phase
proliferative phase
secretory phase
ischemic phase
ovarian cycle phases
follicular phase
luteal phase