PHC CH 7.5 Flashcards

1
Q

Tendon

A

Bone to muscle

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2
Q

Ligament

A

Bone to bone

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3
Q

Fascia

A

Muscle to muscle

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4
Q

Supinations

A

Turning a body part upward

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5
Q

Excitable or irritable

A

The ability to respond to a stimulus such as a nerve impulse

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6
Q

Contractible

A

Capable of contracting or shortening

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7
Q

Extensible

A

Capable of being stretched without damage by application of force

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8
Q

Elasticity

A

Allows the muslce to return to its original shape after it has contracted or stretched

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9
Q

Adaptable

A

Can be changed in response to how it’s used

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10
Q

Atrophy and Hypertrophing

A

Wasting and enlarging of muscle

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11
Q

Cardiac muscle

A

Form heart walls and contract to circulate blood; involuntary

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12
Q

What does the muscle system do?

A

Provides movement, heat, protection, and maintains posture (muscle tone)

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13
Q

Frequent contracture locations

A

Foot, fingers, wrists, and knees

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14
Q

Contracture

A

Severe tightening of a flexor muscle causing bending in a joint

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15
Q

Chronic condition where nerve impulses are not properly transmitted

A

Myasthenia Gravis

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16
Q

Fibromyalgia

A

Chronic, widespread musculoskeletal pain