Phases Of Care Flashcards
What does the term phases of care refer to?
The enviroment you are operating in and the medical treatments that are available during different tactical situations.
What are the threats that you may face?
Threats to yourself, to the casualty and threats that may hinder treatment to the casualty.
What are the the phases of care and where are the provided?
Care under fire- Non-permisive environment.
Tactical field care- Semi-permisive environment.
Field resuscitation- Permissive environment.
Advanced Recusitation- Role 2 Enhanced, Role 3, Role 4
What would indicate a non-permisive environment?
An immediate risk to life to either casualty or others. (Enemy fire, UXO, Fire, Live electrical cables)
What interventions can be made in a non-permissive environment?
Catastorhic Hemorage- Combat Application Torniquet. (CAT)
Airway- Postural drainage. (3 1/4 prone)
What would indicate a semi-permisive environment?
No immediate risk to life bit still a significant risk. (Enemy in area but not in contact or you and casualty are in cover)
What can be done in a semi-permissive environment?
TRAPS assement and more skilled medical interventions to be employed but concentrating on life threatening.
What would indicate is a permissive environment?
No risk to life and situation unlikely to change.
What can be interventions and considerations can be made in a permissive environment?
Detailed survey and medical procedures.
Potential to work as a team.
Prolonged field care.
What is the goal of a BATLS practitioner?
Keep casualty alive from point of wounding till hand over to next medical role.
What are the potential threats?
Hostile activity Poor visibility Communication restrictions Equipment factors Poor preparation Time limitations
What is the SAFE approach?
Shout, send, signal for help
Assess threats
Find/free
Evaluate (Triage, C and A)
What is low priority in CUF?
C-spine consideration.
What should the BATLS paradigme not limit?
Passing on to further care.
What is TRAPS?
CABCDE
C- Reassess and firm up interventions.
A- Check, clear, maintain.
B- RISE’N’FALL.
C- Manage hemorrhage (Blood on floor and 4 more.)
D- AVPU, pupils, analgesia.
E- Enviromental concerns. Document, generate ATMIST. Secure on stetcher.
What are the necessary lines in a 9 liner to initiate med evac?
3, 4, 5