Phases and Classifications of Matter Flashcards
Chapter 1.2
Matter
Anything that takes up space and has mass
Liquid
A state of matter that has no definite shape but has a definite volume
Solid
A form of matter that has a definite shape and volume
Gas
A form of matter that does not have a definite volume or shape
Plasma
Gaseous state of matter that contains electrically charged particles
Where can plasma be found?
Can be found in high-temperature environments (both man-made and natural)
Mass
A measure of the amount of matter in an object
Weight
A measure the force of gravity on an object
Law of Conservation of Matter
Matter is not created nor destroyed in any chemical or physical change
Pure Substance
A substance that can’t be broken down into simpler substances
Compound
2 or more elements chemically combined
Mixture
A substance made by mixing other substances together
Heterogeneous Mixture
A mixture in which different materials can be distinguished easily
Homogeneous Mixture
A mixture in which substances are evenly distributed throughout the mixture
Solution
A mixture that forms when one substance dissolves another