Pharynx - Severson Flashcards

1
Q

Innervation of 3 pharyngeal constrictors?

A

Vagus nerve!

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2
Q

Innervation of stylopharyngeal muscle?

A

glossopharyngeal

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3
Q

Where do the tensor veli palatini originate?

A

The tensor veli palatini - takes origin from the pterygoid fossa located between the medial and lateral pterygoid plates

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4
Q

difference in innervation between the tensor veli palatini and the levator veli palatini?

A

Levator veli palatini = vagus nerve
(lift palate while swallowing)

Tensor veli palatini = Trigeminal 3
(tenses soft palate to open auditory tube)

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5
Q

Which of the following does NOT pass through the jugular foramen?

Accessory nerve
Carotid nerve
Glossopharyngeal nerve
Inferior petrosal sinus
Vagus nerve
A

Carotid nerve

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6
Q

The cervical sympathetic trunk is found in the:

carotid sheath.
infrahyoid fascia.
investing layer of fascia.
pretracheal fascia or visceral fascia.
prevertebral fascia.
superficial fascia.
A

Prevertebral fascia

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7
Q

Which of the following nerves is NOT included in the pharyngeal plexus of nerves?

Glossopharyngeal nerve
Hypoglossal nerve
Vagus nerve

A

Hypoglossal nerve

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8
Q

What nerve innervates the stylopharyngeus muscle?

A

glossopharyngeal nerve

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9
Q

The vagus nerve provides motor innervation to all the pharyngeal muscles except:

A

The stylopharyngeal muscle

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10
Q

Gag reflex controlled by?

A

Afferent limb - CN IX

Efferent limb - CN X

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11
Q

What nerve must perforate the thyrohyoid membrane?

A

Internal Branch of the Superior Laryngeal Nerve

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12
Q

The palatine tonsil lies between what two structures?

A

The paltoglossal arch and the palatoopharyngeal arch

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13
Q

The palatoglossal and paltopharyngeal muscles are innervated by?

A

The vagus nerve

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14
Q

Which nerve provides taste fibers to the posterior 1/3 of the tongue?

A

Glossopharyngeal!

Remember anterior 2/3 is facial

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15
Q

Stylopharyngeus innervated by?

A

Glossopharyngeal -9

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