Pharynx Oropharynx Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 5 anatomical parts of the tongue.

A

tip (apex)
blade
front
back
dorsum

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2
Q

How many segments of the tongue are there?

A

5

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3
Q

What are the 3 groups of segments that work together?

A
  1. 1,2,3
  2. 3,4,5
  3. 1 and 2 working against 4 and 5
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4
Q

What facilitates active forces in the tongue?

A

Muscle movement

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5
Q

What are passive forces in the tongue?

A

Surface tension, gravity.

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6
Q

What are frenulum?

A

The little middle lines that connect the lips to the gums.

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7
Q

Please name the 5 lifting angular muscles.

A

Lifters:
1. Levator labii superioris
2. Levator labii superioris alique nasi
3. Levator anguli oris
4. Zygomatic Major
5. Zygomatic Minor

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8
Q

Name the 3 depressing angular muscles.

A
  1. Depressor labii inferioris
  2. Depresor anguli oris
  3. Mentalis
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9
Q

Describe the width of the pharynx.

A

Widest up top, narrower below.

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